Results 71 to 80 of about 159,088 (258)

Multi‐tissue Metabolic GWAS and Drought‐Responsive Multi‐omics Reveal the Genetic Basis of the Quinoa Metabolome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐omics framework combining multitissue genome‐wide association studies, metabolomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and functional validation uncovers the genetic basis of specialized metabolism in quinoa. The study identifies hundreds of metabolite‐associated loci, prioritizes candidate genes for saponin, betalain, and flavonoid biosynthesis ...
Julia von Steimker, Elodie L. Rey, Clara Stanschewski, Regina Wendenburg, Annabella Klemmer, Markéta Macho, Venkatesh P. Thirumalaikumar, Noha O. Saber, Aleksandra Skirycz, Alisdair R. Fernie, Mark Tester, Saleh Alseekh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of food constituents: Amino acids: 1. The glutamic acid and aspartic acid groups - a review

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2006
This review article gives a survey of principal pathways that lead to the biosynthesis of the proteinogenic amino acids of the glutamic acid group (glutamic acid, glutamine, proline, arginine) and aspartic acid group (aspartic acid, asparagine, threonine,
Jan Velíšek, Karel Cejpek
doaj   +1 more source

An Efficient Detection Platform Based on Mesoporous Au@Cr2O3 Particles with Schwarz P Surface for Precise Periodontitis Metabolite Profiling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive periodontitis diagnosis platform was developed using Au nanoparticles‐decorated mesoporous Cr2O3 (Au@mCr2O3) particles with Schwarz P surface as matrix for saliva metabolic fingerprinting (SMFs) analysis via MALDI‐MS. With the assistance of machine learning of SMFs, this platform enables efficient diagnosis and the screening of potential
Yue Sun, Yan Wang, Fangying Shi, Wenhe Xie, Yiding Zhang, Heyuhan Zhang, Chunhui Deng, Limin Wu, Meihua Chen, Yonghui Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequent Sweetened Beverage Consumption Is Associated With Accelerated Biological Aging: Evidence From a Population‐Based Study and Gut Microbiota Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Frequent sweetened beverage consumption is associated with accelerated biological aging in a large Chinese population. Five gut microbial genera are consistently enriched in both frequent sweetened beverage consumers and individuals with accelerated aging and show significant mediating effects, suggesting a potential microbiota‐related pathway linking ...
Yuwei Shi, Xinmei Li, Yufan Hao, Qiaoyu Wu, Yuji Yu, Siyu Li, Nuo Xu, Yi‐Hsuan Wu, Eunhye Lee, Chi Chang, Emily Hu, Ying Lu, Elizabeth Delzell, Ann W. Hsing, Shankuan Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective Decolorization of Poly-γ-Glutamic Acid Fermentation Broth by Integrated Activated Carbon Adsorption and Isoelectric Point Precipitation of Glutamic Acid

Molecules
Poly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) is widely used in the field of biomedicine, food, agriculture, and ecological remediation. For the biosynthesis of γ-PGA, the pigments and remaining glutamate are two big problems that impede γ-PGA production by fermentation,
Xiusheng Si, Jicheng Li, Tingbin Zhao, Weifeng Cao, Changsheng Qiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of glutaraldehyde crosslinked bovine pericardium followed by glutamic acid treatment

Materials Research, 2009
Major problems with valve bioprostheses are associated with progressive structural deterioration and calcification, directly associated with the use of glutaraldehyde (GA).
Gilberto Goissis, Domingo Marcolino Braile, Nélly Cristina Carnevalli, Vladimir Aparecido Ramirez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Generative Neuro‐Symbolic AI for Protein Sequence Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce EffieDes, a neuro‐symbolic framework coupling deep learning‐based fitness landscape parameterization with exact automated reasoning. Unlike greedy sampling, EffieDes identifies sequences that globally optimize fitness while satisfying intricate design constraints.
Marianne Defresne, Delphine Dessaux, Samuel Buchet, Lucie Barthe, Liza Ammar‐Khodja, Bessam Azizi, Valentin Durante, Gianluca Cioci, Simon de Givry, Alain Roussel, Luis F. Garcia‐Alles, Thomas Schiex, Sophie Barbe   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractionation of nitrogen isotopes in the enzymatic deamination of alanine: an insight into the quantitative evaluation of anaerobic metabolism in ecosystems

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Nitrogen isotope ratios of amino acids have been employed as a tool for illustrating the resource utilization of organisms and the trophic transfer between organisms in food webs.
Yuko Takizawa, Hyuntae Choi, Mio Shibuya, Nayeon Park, Prarthana S. Dharampal, Shawn A. Steffan, Yoshito Chikaraishi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flavin Catalysts in Organic Synthesis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Flavins and their congeners are potent catalysts for organic synthesis inspired by enzymatic transformations. In addition to catalysis in the flavin ground state via covalent intermediates, the excited singlet and triplet states unlock applications including photooxidation, photoreduction, and energy transfer via sensitization.
Jan Freudenberg, Golo Storch
wiley   +2 more sources