Results 111 to 120 of about 122,606 (315)

Neuronal C/EBPβ Shortens the Lifespan via Inactivating NAMPT

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating the mechanism of shortened lifespan in Thy 1‐C/EBPβ transgenic mice and intervention strategies. Briefly, C/EBPβ/AEP escalation in the aging brain triggers NAMPT fragmentation and NAD+ depletion. Knockout of AEP from Thy 1‐C/EBPβ Tg/Tg mice ameliorates cognitive impairments and elongates the lifespan.
Bowei Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related oxidative stress in patients with pyelonephritis

open access: yesУкраїнський Журнал Нефрології та Діалізу, 2018
The objective of the present study was to compare age-related oxidative stress in pediatric and adult patients with pyelonephritis. Methods.  This research is focused on the age features of change of oxidant-antioxidant parameters and intensity of ...
L.V. Korol   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Delivery of α‐ketoglutarate to Macrophages in Bone: A Novel Therapeutic Strategy for Improving Fracture Healing in Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that glutaminolysis in macrophages is inhibited under type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) conditions, which impedes fracture healing by reducing bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) production through increased cytosine methylation on the promoter.
Jing Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysine decrotonylation of glutathione peroxidase at lysine 220 site increases glutathione peroxidase activity to resist cold stress in chrysanthemum

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Lysine crotonylation is a protein post-translational modification that has been newly discovered in recent years. There are few studies on the lysine crotonylation of proteins in plants, and their functions in response to cold stress are still unclear ...
Xiaohan Yang   +13 more
doaj  

Correlation between frost tolerance and antioxidant activities in cereals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Frost-tolerant and frost-sensitive cereal species were hardened at low, nonfreezing temperature. Changes in the activity of antioxidant enzymes (catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, guaiacol peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase and glutathione reductase) in ...
Janda, Tibor
core  

Biomarkers of selenium status in dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Inadequate dietary selenium (Se) intake in humans and animals can lead to long term health problems, such as cancer. In view of the owner's desire for healthy longevity of companion animals, the impact of dietary Se provision on long term ...
Du Laing, Gijs   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Asprosin‐FABP5 Interaction Modulates Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidation through PPARα Contributing to MASLD Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aided by FABP5, abnormally elevated asprosin in hepatocytes enters the nucleus, targets and inhibits PPARα binding to the CPT1A promoter, thereby suppressing FAO. Circulating asprosin exacerbates insulin resistance, collectively driving MASLD progression.
Yuan‐Yuan Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid metabolism in pancreatic cancer: emerging roles and potential targets

open access: yesCancer Communications, Volume 42, Issue 12, Page 1234-1256, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Pancreatic cancer is one of the most serious health issues in developed and developing countries, with a 5‐year overall survival rate currently <9%. Patients typically present with advanced disease due to vague symptoms or lack of screening for early cancer detection.
Xinpeng Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CONDITION OF LIPID PEROXIDE OXIDATION AND ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS

open access: yesJournal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University: Series Medicine, 2019
The indicators of the activity of lipid peroxidation and the antioxidant system were studied in dynamics in 158 patients with infectious mononucleosis depending on the severity of the clinical course of the disease.
Mikola Shustval   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nimesulide limits kainate-induced oxidative damage in the rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pharmacology 390(3): 295-298 (2000), 2007
Kainate induces a marked expression of cyclooxygenase-2 after its systemic administration. Because cyclooxygenase-2 activity is associated to the production of reactive oxygen species, we investigated the effects of nimesulide, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, on kainate-induced in vivo oxidative damage in the rat hippocampus.
arxiv  

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