Results 131 to 140 of about 181,761 (403)
Mass Spectrometry in the Elucidation of the Glycoproteome of Bacterial Pathogens [PDF]
Presently some three hundred post-translational modifications are known to occur in bacteria in vivo. Many of these modifications play critical roles in the regulation of proteins and control key biological processes.
Graham, Robert L. J., Hess, Sonja
core +1 more source
Microbe-focused glycan array screening platform
Significance The interplay between glycan binding proteins and their carbohydrate ligands is fundamental to all aspects of life. Printed glycan arrays have helped to elucidate the role of glycans in many biological processes with monosaccharide ...
Andreas Geissner+26 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The bottom‐up strategy based on multiomics data is used for the SynCom design, and it successfully inhibited F. nucleatum growth and achieved stable colonization in vivo. In addition, it promoted tryptophan metabolism and secondary bile acid conversion, reduced lipid accumulation, relieved microbiome disorder, decreased inflammatory reaction, and ...
Zhongkun Zhou+11 more
wiley +1 more source
The glycans of stem cells [PDF]
Glycans cover all cellular surfaces and, not surprisingly, are involved in many facets of stem cell biology and technology. For instance, coaxing stem cells to either proliferate or differentiate into the specific cell types needed for transplantation requires intricate glycan-dependent modulation of signalling molecules such as FGF-2, Wnt, and Notch ...
Pascal M Lanctot+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
The comprehensive proteomic and N‐glycoproteomic analyses of 45 colorectal cancer tissues with matched normal adjacent tissues identified 7125 intact N‐glycopeptides from 704 glycoproteins. A glycosylation site‐protein function network revealing metabolic dysregulation is constructed and a model differentiating tumors from normal tissues is developed ...
Guobin Liu+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Bisecting GlcNAc Is a General Suppressor of Terminal Modification of N-glycan*
Bisecting GlcNAc, a branching sugar in N-glycan highly expressed in brain, is involved in Alzheimer's disease, but its physiological function is largely unclear.
M. Nakano+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The molecular recognition of the sugar moiety of GD3 and Gb3 (globotriaosylceramide) derivatives by Siglec‐7 has been thoroughly studied offering insights for cancer diagnostics and therapies. A combination of structural biology techniques, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, physicochemical analysis, and in silico methods suggested that ...
Cristina Di Carluccio+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Reshaping and Enzymatic Activity may allow Viruses to move through the Mucus [PDF]
Filamentous viruses like influenza and torovirus often display systematic bends and arcs of mysterious physical origin. We propose that such viruses undergo an instability from a cylindrically symmetric to a toroidally curved state. This ``toro-elastic'' state emerges via spontaneous symmetry breaking under prestress due to short range spike protein ...
arxiv
Glyco-biomarkers: Potential determinants of cellular physiology and pathology [PDF]
Once dismissed as just the icing on the cake, sugar molecules are emerging as vital components in life’s intricate machinery. Our understanding of their function within the context of the proteins and lipids to which they are attached has matured rapidly,
Alavi, A, Axford, JS
core +2 more sources
Visualization of the HIV-1 Env glycan shield across scales
Significance The HIV-1 Env “glycan shield” masks the surface of the protein from immune recognition, yet intrinsic heterogeneity defies a typical structure–function description.
Z. Berndsen+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source