Results 71 to 80 of about 155,886 (352)

Risk Factors of Intraoperative Dysglycemia in Elderly Surgical Patients [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUNDː Dysglycemia is associated with adverse outcome including increased morbidity and mortality in surgical patients. Acute insulin resistance due to the surgical stress response is seen as a major cause of so-called stress hyperglycemia. However,
Knaak, Cornelia, Kuenz, Sophia, Kurpanik, Maryam, Lachmann, Gunnar, Mörgeli, Rudolf, Spies, Claudia, Vorderwülbecke, Gerald, Windmann, Victoria, Wollersheim, Tobias   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Glycemic index, glycemic load and risk of gastric cancer

Annals of Oncology, 2004
Dietary carbohydrates have been directly associated with gastric cancer risk and have been considered general indicators of a poor diet. However, elevated levels of glucose and insulin elicited by consumption of high amounts of refined carbohydrates may stimulate mitogenic and cancer-promoting insulin-like growth factors (IGF).
Silvano Gallus, L. S. A. Augustin, C. La Vecchia, C. La Vecchia, Eva Negri   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia, Xiaoyuan Jing, Ruoxi Wang, Mengke Su, Pei Wang, Yingxin Feng, Xiaohu Ren, Longfang Tu, Ping Wei, Zhen Lu, Yicong Jia, Feng Hong, Zhizhun Mo, Jiemeng Zou, Kang Huang, Caiyun Yan, Qianhui Zou, Liang Wang, Guoping Zhong, Zhi Zeng, Qiuliyang Yu, Wen Su, Xifei Yang, Fan Pan, Jianzhi Wang, Liping Wang, Lijun Kang, Paul J. Kenny, Zuxin Chen, Xin‐an Liu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

KUALITAS SENSORI, UKURAN PORI, INDEKS GLIKEMIK, DAN BEBAN GLIKEMIK ROTI TAWAR SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG SINGKONG (MANIHOT ESCULENTA) DAN TEPUNG TEMPE
[Sensory Quality, Pore Size, Glycemic Index, and Glycemic Load of White Bread with Cassava Flour (Manihot esculenta) and Tempeh Flour Substitution]

Media Gizi Indonesia, 2019
Bread is alternative food made by wheat fl our that can be used as one of carbohydrates sources. Bread is classifi ed as high glycemic index food. Cassava is one of carbohydrate source contain high resistant starch which has low glycemic index, meanwhile
Nanik Hamidah, Riyanto Riyanto, Endang Taat Uji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Disease Meets Cancer: Exploring the Epidemiology in China and Homotherapy Targeting Intersectional Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of death worldwide, with overlapping risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. This review explores shared pathways, including metabolic dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and gut microbiome alterations, highlighting dual‐benefit strategies such as lifestyle modifications and repurposed
Shihan Xiang, Yujie Shan, Shihong Xu, Jing Wang, Meng Luo, Jiaojiao Zhou, Qishan Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

OPTIMIZATION OF RECIPE FOR BAKERY PRODUCTSWITH LOW-MOISTURE CONTENTFOR REDUCING THE GLYCEMIC INDEX

Harčova Nauka ì Tehnologìâ, 2019
The modern concept of recipe development and improvement has to be based on fundamental knowledge about the chemical composition of ingredients as well as mechanisms of their assimilation.
K. Iorgachova, N. Sokolova, S. Kotlik
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose‐Responsive PAGR1‐Regulated Skeletal Muscle Gene Program Controls Systemic Glucose Homeostasis and Hepatic Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that PAXIP1‐associated glutamate‐rich protein 1 (PAGR1), a glucose‐responsive regulator in skeletal muscle, modulates systemic glucose homeostasis and hepatic metabolism. Muscle‐specific PAGR1 deletion enhances insulin signaling, promotes glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation, and protects against high‐fat‐diet‐induced insulin ...
Chenyun Ding, Yuhuan Jia, Lin Liu, Wen Wang, Danxia Zhou, Zheng Zhou, Likun Yang, Xinyi Chen, Di Chen, Yan Mao, Liwei Xiao, Cai‐Zhi Liu, Zhen‐Yu Du, Yujing Yin, Qiqi Guo, Zongchao Sun, Kai Ge, Tingting Fu, Hai‐Long Piao, Zhenji Gan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of glycemic excursion in patients with new onset type 2 diabetes mellitus before and after treatment with repaglinide [PDF]

, 2013
Due to industrialization and sedentary life, incidence of type 2 diabetes (DM2) is increasing seriously. Repaglinide is a glucose reducing agent that predominantly reduces post-prandial glucose.
Bonakdaran, S., Hezarkhani, S., Marjani, A., Rajabian, R., Shahini, N.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Programming Skeletal Muscle Metabolic Flexibility in Offspring of Male Rats in Response to Maternal Consumption of Slow Digesting Carbohydrates during Pregnancy [PDF]

, 2020
Skeletal muscle plays a relevant role in metabolic flexibility and fuel usage and the associated muscle metabolic inflexibility due to high-fat diets contributing to obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Andújar, Eloísa, Bueno Vargas, Pilar, Girón, María D., Manzano, Manuel, Martín, María J., Pérez Alegre, Mónica, Salto, Rafael, Vílchez, Jose D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Glycemic index, glycemic load, dietary inflammatory index, and risk of infertility in women

Food Science & Nutrition, 2023
AbstractThe dietary glycemic load (GL) indicates the quantity and quality of carbohydrates, which can affect ovulation and fertility by controlling insulin sensitivity. Also, past studies confirm the role of the dietary inflammatory index (DII) in many diseases, including metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disorders, so it may be related to ...
Behnaz Aghaei, Fardin Moradi, Davood Soleimani, Mehdi Moradinazar, Tina Khosravy, Mehnoosh Samadi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources