Results 211 to 220 of about 22,161 (255)

Developing a machine learning model to predict renal function decline within three years using one‐year longitudinal data in patients with type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
We developed a machine learning model to predict renal function decline in patients with type 2 diabetes and preserved kidney function. Using one year of routine clinical data, the model forecasts eGFR decline over three years, enabling early identification of high‐risk patients and supporting timely, targeted therapeutic interventions.
Mari Kaneda, Shu Meguro, Kaiken Kimura, Youichiro Harada, Makoto Enomoto, Kaori Hayashi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between cardiometabolic risk factors cluster and all‐cause mortality in type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the association between the cardiometabolic risk factors cluster (CRFC) and all‐cause mortality in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods Data from the Zhejiang Rural T2D Cohort (2016–2024) included 10,310 participants. Four cardiometabolic risk factors (CRFs) were evaluated: central obesity, elevated blood pressure, high ...
Qingfang He, Hongting Zhu, Yong Wang, Xiaoyan Zhou, Yuting Han, Ruying Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of inadvertent stigmatization of individuals with diabetes by healthcare professionals

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction This study aimed to explore inadvertent stigmatizing attitudes of healthcare professionals (HCPs) toward people with diabetes (PWD) and to develop a questionnaire to assess such stigma. Materials and methods One hundred items that might reveal stigmatization of PWD were drafted in consultation with HCPs and previous reports ...
Nagaaki Tanaka, Yoshiyuki Hamamoto, Kiyohiro Izumi, Ryota Usui, Hitoshi Kuwata, Takanori Hyo, Masaki Yanase, Shinji Negoro, Hiroko Higashiyama, Yuichiro Yamada, Yutaka Seino   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus evidence from Asia countries: A meta‐analysis and systematic review

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In Asian populations, early gestational diabetes mellitus (diagnosed before 24 weeks) identifies women at higher metabolic risk and is associated with increased insulin use, preterm birth, and operative delivery. These findings support the need for harmonized diagnostic criteria and region‐specific screening strategies.
Ke Thi Lan Anh, Nguyen Ngoc Anh, Pham Minh Nguyet, Dang Phuong Linh, Tran Thi Hai Yen, Vo Duy Quan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Dietary glycemic index, glycemic load and cancer: An overview of the literature

Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 2017
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the current evidence for associations between dietary glycemic index (GI) and dietary glycemic load (GL), and the risk of various types of cancer, and to summarize mechanisms proposed to explain the associations found.Medline was searched for cohort studies, case-control studies, and meta-analyses ...
Sabina Sieri, Vittorio Krogh
exaly   +3 more sources

Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, and Thrombogenesis

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2009
Hyperglycemia and insulin resistance are independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Postprandial glycemic "spikes" adversely affect vascular structure and function via multiple mechanisms including oxidative stress, inflammation, low-density lipoprotein oxidation, protein glycation, and procoagulant activity.
Jennie, Brand-Miller, Scott, Dickinson, Alan, Barclay, Margaret, Allman-Farinelli   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Glycemic indices, glycemic loads, and glycemic dietetics

Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2004
ow-glycemic diets based on the glycemic index (GI) are being recommended for the avoidance and amelioration of the numerous diseases in humans and animals that involve insulin resistance, such as diabetes mellitus type 2 and coronary heart disease in people and some forms of laminitis, exertional rhabdomyolysis, and developmental orthopedic disease in ...
David Kronfeld, Anne Rodiek, Carolyn Stull   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Glycemic index, glycemic load and risk of prostate cancer

International Journal of Cancer, 2004
AbstractDietary carbohydrates have different glycemic and insulinemic potentials depending on type (glycemic index, GI) and amount (glycemic load, GL) of carbohydrate consumed or both. Insulin in turn has been implicated as a risk factor for several cancers, including that of the prostate.
L. S. A. Augustin, C. Galeone, L. Dal Maso, C. Pelucchi, V. Ramazzotti, D. J. A. Jenkins, M. Montella, R. Talamini, E. Negri, S. Franceschi, C. La Vecchia   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The metabolic syndrome in relation with the glycemic index and the glycemic load

Physiology & Behavior, 2008
The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a clustering of metabolic abnormalities that increases the risk to develop chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Although its precise aetiology is unknown, dietary habits play a major role.
Vrolix, R., van Meijl, L.E.C., Mensink, R.P.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Understanding the glycemic index and glycemic load and their practical applications

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2009
AbstractWe have introduced the study of synthesis pathways using two experiments: 1—the determination of the glycemic index (GI) of some foods and the effects of fiber and fat on the GI; 2—the determination of blood glucose levels after the ingestion of meals with high and low glycemic loads (GL).
Fernanda Lorenzi, Lazarim, Mirtes, Stancanelli, René, Brenzikofer, Denise Vaz, de Macedo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources