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Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Thyroid Cancer Risk
Risk of thyroid cancer has already been related to refined cereals and starch food, but the association has not been studied in terms of glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL).We analyzed data from a case-control study conducted in Italy from 1986 to 1992 and including 399 histologically confirmed and incident cases of thyroid cancer and 616 ...
Monica Ferraroni +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Risk of Gastric Cancer
Dietary carbohydrates have been directly associated with gastric cancer risk and have been considered general indicators of a poor diet. However, elevated levels of glucose and insulin elicited by consumption of high amounts of refined carbohydrates may stimulate mitogenic and cancer-promoting insulin-like growth factors (IGF).
Eva Negri +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
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Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, and Thrombogenesis
Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2009Hyperglycemia and insulin resistance are independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Postprandial glycemic "spikes" adversely affect vascular structure and function via multiple mechanisms including oxidative stress, inflammation, low-density lipoprotein oxidation, protein glycation, and procoagulant activity.
Jennie, Brand-Miller +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Glycemic indices, glycemic loads, and glycemic dietetics
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2004ow-glycemic diets based on the glycemic index (GI) are being recommended for the avoidance and amelioration of the numerous diseases in humans and animals that involve insulin resistance, such as diabetes mellitus type 2 and coronary heart disease in people and some forms of laminitis, exertional rhabdomyolysis, and developmental orthopedic disease in ...
David Kronfeld +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Renal Cell Carcinoma Risk
The risk of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been related to refined cereals and starchy foods, but the association has not been studied in terms of glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL). To provide information on this issue, we analyzed data from an Italian multicentric case-control study.Cases were 767 patients with histologically confirmed ...
Luigino Dal Maso +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
International Table of Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Values: 2002. [PDF]
Reliable tables of glycemic index (GI) compiled from the scientific literature are instrumental in improving the quality of research examining the relation between GI, glycemic load, and health. The GI has proven to be a more useful nutritional concept than is the chemical classification of carbohydrate (as simple or complex, as sugars or starches, or ...
Jennie Brand-Miller
exaly +3 more sources
Glycemic index, glycemic load and risk of prostate cancer
International Journal of Cancer, 2004AbstractDietary carbohydrates have different glycemic and insulinemic potentials depending on type (glycemic index, GI) and amount (glycemic load, GL) of carbohydrate consumed or both. Insulin in turn has been implicated as a risk factor for several cancers, including that of the prostate.
L. S. A. Augustin +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
The metabolic syndrome in relation with the glycemic index and the glycemic load
Physiology & Behavior, 2008The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a clustering of metabolic abnormalities that increases the risk to develop chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Although its precise aetiology is unknown, dietary habits play a major role.
Vrolix, R. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load of Carbohydrates in the Diabetes Diet
Current Diabetes Reports, 2011Medical nutrition therapy is the first line of treatment for the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes and plays an essential part in the management of type 1 diabetes. Although traditionally advice was focused on carbohydrate quantification, it is now clear that both the amount and type of carbohydrate are important in predicting an individual ...
Kate, Marsh +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Understanding the glycemic index and glycemic load and their practical applications
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2009AbstractWe have introduced the study of synthesis pathways using two experiments: 1—the determination of the glycemic index (GI) of some foods and the effects of fiber and fat on the GI; 2—the determination of blood glucose levels after the ingestion of meals with high and low glycemic loads (GL).
Fernanda Lorenzi, Lazarim +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

