Results 291 to 300 of about 398,460 (354)

GOT1 Inhibition Induces Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using tumor tissue engineering, we recreated pancreatic cancer and found that inhibiting glutamic‐oxaloacetic transaminase 1 (GOT1) induces extracellular matrix remodeling and secretome rewiring, as well as promotes cell death. ABSTRACT Pancreatic cancer cells rely on glutamine to sustain their survival in the stiff and poorly vascularized tumor ...
Rodrigo Curvello   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Natural Discovery to AI‐Guided Design: A Curated Collection of Compact Enhancers for Crop Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Precise transgene‐free gene upregulation remains a challenge in crop biotechnology, as conventional enhancers often exceed CRISPR‐mediated knock‐in size constraints and face regulatory hurdles. Here we establish a foundational cross‐species resource of compact transcriptional enhancers developed via STEM‐seq, a high‐throughput screening ...
Qi Yao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxyl‐Rich Hyperbranched Polyglycerol Additive for Low‐Temperature Aqueous Zinc Batteries: Sustained and Efficient Dehydration and High‐Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by antifreeze proteins and ion channels in polar fish, β‐cyclodextrin–grafted hyperbranched polyglycerol (CDhPG) mimics interfacial water structuring and ion dehydration. The ice‐matching hydroxyl spacing (2.76 Å) enables IRI activity, while dendritic cavities tailor Zn2+ solvation and enhance low‐temperature conductivity for sustainable ...
Xiaoping Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Pathway for Methyl Supply through the Coupling of SHMT1 and PEMT to Maintain Astrocytic Homeostasis in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In Parkinson's disease, SHMT1 downregulation disrupts its interaction with PEMT in astrocytes, reducing SAM levels. This leads to H3K4me1 hypomethylation and decreased Slc1a2/Glul expression, ultimately exacerbating neuroexcitotoxicity and dopaminergic neuron loss.
Yue‐Han Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Modelled to Simulate Diabetes Co‐Oligomerized with β‐Amyloid 1‐42 Reproducing the Pathological Cascade of Alzheimer's Disease in Human Cerebral Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) was used to mimic T2DM, and Aβ42‐hIAPP co‐oligomers were delivered into the human mature cerebral organoids (COs), which reproduce typical AD pathology and significant neuronal death more closely resembling that of AD patients.
Jin Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

4-Aminopyridine reveals presynaptic GABA actions in rat sympathetic ganglia [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Galvan, Martin   +2 more
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The glycine receptor

Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1997
The inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR) is a member of the ligand-gated ion channel receptor superfamily. The GlyR comprises a pentameric complex that forms a chloride-selective transmembrane channel, which is predominantly expressed in the spinal cord and brain stem. We review the pharmacological and physiological properties of the GlyR and relate this
Rajendra, S, Lynch, JW, Schofield, PR
openaire   +3 more sources

Central glycine-receptors

General Pharmacology: The Vascular System, 1978
Abstract 1. Recent studies aimed at elucidating synaptic glycine-receptors have been reviewed. 2. Biochemical and iontophoretic findings have revealed that such receptors exist in several regions of the vertebrate CNS. 3. Subcellular studies with labelled strychnine and glycine have revealed that strychnine does not interact directly with glycine ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Glycine Receptor Drug Discovery

2017
Postsynaptic glycine receptor (GlyR) chloride channels mediate inhibitory neurotransmission in the spinal cord and brain stem, although presynaptic and extrasynaptic GlyRs are expressed more widely throughout the brain. In humans, GlyRs are assembled as homo- or heteromeric pentamers of α1-3 and β subunits. GlyR malfunctions have been linked to a range
Lynch, Joseph W.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The inhibitory neuronal glycine receptor

BioEssays, 1994
AbstractGlycine is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the spinal cord and in the brain stem, where it acts by activating a chloride conductance. The postsynaptic glycine receptor has been purified and contains two transmembrane subunits of 48 kDa (α) and 58 kDa (β), and a peripheral membrane protein of 93 kDa.
C, Béchade, C, Sur, A, Triller
openaire   +2 more sources

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