Results 91 to 100 of about 67,076 (344)

A Glycoproteome Data Mining Strategy for Characterizing Structural Features of Altered Glycans with Thymic Involution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a comprehensive data mining strategy for in‐depth extraction of overall and altered glycan features from structural and site‐specific glycoproteome data across various biomedical samples. The strategy enables the uncovery of four major altered glycan features associated with thymic involution and reveals their coordinated ...
Zhida Zhang, Yongqi Wu, Ke Hou, Yiwen Zhang, Lin Chen, Muyao Yang, Zhehui Jin, Yongchao Xu, Yingjie Zhang, Yinli Cai, Jiayu Zhao, Shisheng Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng, Wenming Li, Tianhao Wang, Gaoran Ge, Wei Zhang, Yi Qin, Wenhao Li, Zebin Wu, Zhen Wang, Gang Rui, Yaozeng Xu, Dechun Geng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of DAPK1 and Netrin‐1 Drives Diabetic Encephalopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a microRNA (miR)‐216a‐5p/death‐associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1)/hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 homeobox A (HNF1A)/Netrin‐1 signaling axis in diabetic encephalopathy (DE). In leptin receptor‐deficient (db/db) and streptozotocin (STZ)‐induced diabetic mice, reduced miR‐216a‐5p increases DAPK1 expression, disrupting HNF1A binding to ...
Yang Zhou, Jia‐Xin Kou, Kai Zheng, Zi‐Xuan Guo, Hong‐Wei Fan, Wen‐Lian Li, Lu‐Lu Chu, Jing‐Wen Yin, Li‐Jie Liu, Zhi‐Gao Xiang, Feng Hu, Kai Shu, Ling‐Qiang Zhu, Dan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consanguinity and Geographic Origin of Patients With Autosomal Recessive Metabolic Disorders Evaluated in a Reference Service in Campinas, Brazil

Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening, 2015
In this 25-year retrospective study, we analyzed data from 200 medical records concerning diagnosis, consanguinity, and geographic origin from probands with autosomal recessive inborn errors of metabolism in a reference service based in Campinas, Brazil.
Cristiano Guimarães Kozuki, Carlos Eduardo Steiner MD, PhD   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose‐Responsive PAGR1‐Regulated Skeletal Muscle Gene Program Controls Systemic Glucose Homeostasis and Hepatic Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that PAXIP1‐associated glutamate‐rich protein 1 (PAGR1), a glucose‐responsive regulator in skeletal muscle, modulates systemic glucose homeostasis and hepatic metabolism. Muscle‐specific PAGR1 deletion enhances insulin signaling, promotes glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation, and protects against high‐fat‐diet‐induced insulin ...
Chenyun Ding, Yuhuan Jia, Lin Liu, Wen Wang, Danxia Zhou, Zheng Zhou, Likun Yang, Xinyi Chen, Di Chen, Yan Mao, Liwei Xiao, Cai‐Zhi Liu, Zhen‐Yu Du, Yujing Yin, Qiqi Guo, Zongchao Sun, Kai Ge, Tingting Fu, Hai‐Long Piao, Zhenji Gan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Autophagic Activator GHF-201 Can Alleviate Pathology in a Mouse Model and in Patient Fibroblasts of Type III Glycogenosis

Biomolecules
Glycogen storage disease type III (GSDIII) is a hereditary glycogenosis caused by deficiency of the glycogen debranching enzyme (GDE), an enzyme, encoded by Agl, enabling glycogen degradation by catalyzing alpha-1,4-oligosaccharide side chain transfer ...
Kumudesh Mishra, Sahar Sweetat, Saja Baraghithy, Uri Sprecher, Monzer Marisat, Sultan Bastu, Hava Glickstein, Joseph Tam, Hanna Rosenmann, Miguel Weil, Edoardo Malfatti, Or Kakhlon   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyadenylation Complex CFII Recognizes Downstream Cis‐element for Pre‐mRNA Polyadenylation Through Interaction with an RNA‐Binding Protein in Arabidopsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the cis‐element in pre‐mRNA recognized by the polyadenylation CFII complex. It elucidates how the CFII complex recognizes the consensus cis‐element downstream of the poly(A) site for pre‐mRNA alternative polyadenylation. This comprehensive research provides novel insights into the interaction between 3′ end processing complexes ...
Ying Cao, Ying Guo, Zhibo Yu, Huajian Nie, Jing Yang, Dingfu Qiu, Qiyu Li, Xu Xin, Chang Cheng, Yan Li, Xudong Shang, Yuling Jiao, Qingshun Quinn Li, Ligeng Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defects in the medial entorhinal cortex and dentate gyrus in the mouse model of Sanfilippo syndrome type B. [PDF]

, 2011
Sanfilippo syndrome type B (MPS IIIB) is characterized by profound mental retardation in childhood, dementia and death in late adolescence; it is caused by deficiency of α-N-acetylglucosaminidase and resulting lysosomal storage of heparan sulfate.
Neufeld, Elizabeth F, Ohmi, Kazuhiro, Zhao, Hui-Zhi   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Adaptive Antioxidant Nanomedicines Inhibit Ferroptosis in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells to Alleviate Diabetic Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an adaptive antioxidant nanodrug (AAN) is developed through the self‐polymerization of L‐selenocysteine. The AAN exhibits dual functionalities: antioxidant activity (scavenging reactive oxygen species) and mitochondrial targeting. Moreover, the released selenium (Se) participates in the synthesis of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), which
Zerun Liu, Ting Huang, Ying Hong, Yuqi Yang, Wensheng Chen, Qingtao Zeng, Qiaohui Chen, Yongqi Yang, Xiaohong Ying, Wan Zeng, Ziyu Wu, Tianjiao Zhao, Xuesi Wan, Jianlin Chen, Kelong Ai, Qiong Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2011
Glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency (G6P deficiency), or glycogen storage disease type I (GSDI), is a group of inherited metabolic diseases, including types Ia and Ib, characterized by poor tolerance to fasting, growth retardation and hepatomegaly resulting
Labrune Philippe, Gajdos Vincent, Eberschweiler Pascale, Hubert-Buron Aurélie, Petit François, Vianey-Saban Christine, Boudjemline Alix, Piraud Monique, Froissart Roseline   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source