Results 111 to 120 of about 40,918 (232)

Sugar-Based Surfactants: Effects of Structural Features on the Physicochemical Properties of Sugar Esters and Their Comparison to Commercial Octyl Glycosides

Molecules
Two series of sugar esters with alkyl chain lengths varying from 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and with a head group consisting of glucose or galactose moieties, were synthesized.
Huiling Lu, Gwladys Pourceau, Benoit Briou, Anne Wadouachi, Théophile Gaudin, Isabelle Pezron, Audrey Drelich   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Characteristics and Potential Mechanisms of Aging, Gut Microbiota, and Hearing Loss

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The study found that aging leads to unchanged gut microbiota alpha diversity but an increase in Bacteroidetes and a decrease in Firmicutes at the phylum level, with specific genera, species, and functional pathways co‐associated with aging and hearing loss. Through constructing a microbe‐metabolite network, it revealed the mechanism by which protective
Cheng Cheng, Lu Wang, Runhan Li, Wenkai Lai, Chongkui Sun, Jianguo Cui, Bicheng Zhu, Jiang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced plasma hexosylceramides in frontotemporal dementia are a biomarker of white matter integrity

Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
INTRODUCTION Blood biomarkers are needed to facilitate new therapeutic trials and improve management of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD).
Oana C. Marian, Sophie Matis, Carol Dobson‐Stone, Woojin S. Kim, John B. Kwok, Olivier Piguet, Glenda M. Halliday, Ramon Landin‐Romero, Anthony S. Don   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency evaluation of phospholipid fatty acid method based on lipid standards: methanol failed to recover a majority of phospholipids yet eluted unexpected glycolipid

Frontiers in Microbiology
Phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) method has been popular and powerful for characterizing soil microbial communities over decades. However, little is known about efficiencies of acidic vs.
Shanshan Zhang, Shanshan Zhang, Xinyu Jiao, Hongzhang Kang, Wenjuan Yu, Wenjuan Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals the Genetic Basis of Phenotypic Variation in Tibetan Sheep

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
SNaPshot‐validated GWAS results demonstrated significant correlations between candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and body size traits in Tibetan sheep. Concurrently, hematoxylin and eosin staining, alongside muscle fiber analysis, confirmed pronounced morphological differences in muscle tissue between sheep of varying conformation.
Dehui Liu, Xue Li, Fei Tian, Xuexia Li, Wenxia Li, Buying Han, Ming Jiang, Yanlan Liu, Xiliu Hu, Xue Xiang, Wulong Ma, Guangcai Bao, Rong Li, Guoxiang Bao, Sijia Liu, Kai Zhao, Dehong Tian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of play in the molecular presentation and recognition of anti-tumor lipid-based analogues

Frontiers in Immunology
The Natural Killer T cells (NKT) are a unique subset of T lymphocytes that recognize lipid-based antigens that are presented by the monomorphic MHC-I-like molecule, CD1d.
T. Praveena, Jérôme Le Nours
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and Disability of Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is considered a frequent complication of Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM). Establishing a causal relationship between PN and WM is complicated by confounding factors such as age‐related axonal loss and diabetes. This scoping review aims to summarize the current evidence on WM‐associated PN with a focus
Morten Müller Aagaard, Kristoffer Nagy Skaastrup, Louise Sloth Kodal, Britt Stævnsbo Pedersen, Troels Hammer, John Vissing, Tina Dysgaard   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overlooked components of lipid metabolism: Odd‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in photosynthetic microorganisms

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract This mini‐review examines odd‐carbon polyunsaturated fatty acids (odd‐PUFAs), a rare but biologically significant group of fatty acids in photosynthetic microorganisms. Odd‐PUFAs are straight‐chain fatty acids containing an odd number of carbon atoms and two or more methylene‐interrupted double bonds. They typically account for less than 1% of
Linda Nedbalová, Milada Vítová, Tomáš Řezanka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocal transport of carbon and nitrogen between plants and the hyphosphere microbiome in a temperate grassland

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Overview of the experimental design and 13CO2 pulse‐labeling approach in the field. Summary Despite its relevance for plant nutrient acquisition, the role of the hyphosphere in structuring fungal–bacterial networks and mediating carbon–nitrogen (C–N) exchange under field conditions remains unclear.
Luise Brandt, Anna Abrahão, Ann‐Christin Wicht, Stefanie Schulz, Michael Schloter, Steffen Schweizer, Sven Marhan, Ellen Kandeler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polar Lipid and Fatty Acid Profiles of Oat Groats Substantially Influenced by Field Management: A Comparison of Cultivars, Sowing Times and Fertilizer Composition

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The polar lipids in oat grains are crucial due to their biological functions, nutritional quality, potential use in food flavour and processing, the protection they provide against biotic and abiotic stresses, and their ability to act as cellular signalling molecules.
Syed Rehmat Ullah Shah, Lena Engström, Carl Grey, Anders Jonsson, Johanna Wetterlind, Cecilia Tullberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source