Results 91 to 100 of about 260,676 (239)
PFKFB2-mediated glycolysis promotes lactate-driven continual efferocytosis by macrophages
M. Schilperoort+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Cancer cells show increased glycolysis and take advantage of this metabolic pathway to generate ATP. The TP53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator (TIGAR) inhibits aerobic glycolysis and protects tumor cells from intracellular reactive ...
Sixuan Qian+11 more
doaj +1 more source
During activation, T cells undergo metabolic reprogramming, which imprints distinct functional fates. We determined that on PD-1 ligation, activated T cells are unable to engage in glycolysis or amino acid metabolism but have an increased rate of fatty ...
N. Patsoukis+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Summary: Aerobic glycolysis is critical for cancer progression and can be exploited in cancer therapy. Here, we report that the human carboxymethylenebutenolidase homolog (carboxymethylenebutenolidase-like [CMBL]) acts as a tumor suppressor by ...
Yingdan Huang+10 more
doaj
Fructose-driven glycolysis supports anoxia resistance in the naked mole-rat
Safe anaerobic metabolism Naked mole-rats live in large colonies deep underground in hypoxic conditions. Park et al. found that these animals fuel anaerobic glycolysis with fructose by a rewired pathway that avoids tissue damage (see the Perspective by ...
T. Park+25 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Biomolecular System Energetics [PDF]
Efficient energy transduction is one driver of evolution; and thus understanding biomolecular energy transduction is crucial to understanding living organisms. As an energy-orientated modelling methodology, bond graphs provide a useful approach to describing and modelling the efficiency of living systems.
arxiv
Selective advantage of aerobic glycolysis over oxidative phosphorylation [PDF]
The utilization of glycolysis in aerobic conditions have been a subject of debate for more than a century. A hypothesis supported by previous data is that glycolysis has a higher rate of ATP production per protein mass and per occupied volume than oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos).
arxiv
Finding regulatory sites from statistical analysis of nucleotide frequencies in the upstream region of eukaryotic genes [PDF]
We discuss two new approaches to extract relevant biological information on the Transcription Factors (and in particular to identify their binding sequences) from the statistical distribution of oligonucleotides in the upstream region of the genes.
arxiv
Model-order reduction of biochemical reaction networks [PDF]
In this paper we propose a model-order reduction method for chemical reaction networks governed by general enzyme kinetics, including the mass-action and Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The model-order reduction method is based on the Kron reduction of the weighted Laplacian matrix which describes the graph structure of complexes in the chemical reaction ...
arxiv
Automated adaptive inference of coarse-grained dynamical models in systems biology [PDF]
Cellular regulatory dynamics is driven by large and intricate networks of interactions at the molecular scale, whose sheer size obfuscates understanding. In light of limited experimental data, many parameters of such dynamics are unknown, and thus models built on the detailed, mechanistic viewpoint overfit and are not predictive.
arxiv