Results 121 to 130 of about 20,920 (256)

Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Relative Abundance of Soil Nutrient‐Degrading Enzyme‐Encoding Genes Across Continental US Ecoregions

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study integrates large‐scale soil metagenomic data with environmental variables to map and model the relative abundance of nutrient‐degrading enzyme‐encoding genes across US ecoregions. Machine‐learning predictions reveal strong environmental controls and spatial heterogeneity in microbial functional potential, with notable shifts projected under ...
Chang Gyo Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the glycosyl hydrolase family 1 genes in Medicago sativa revealed their potential roles in response to multiple abiotic stresses

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Glycoside hydrolase family 1 (GH1) β-glucosidases (BGLUs), are encoded by a large number of genes, which participate in the development and stress response of plants, particularly under biotic and abiotic stresses through the activation of phytohormones.
Haiming Kong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoshell Fabrication Techniques for Probiotic Encapsulation: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Probiotics, beneficial microorganisms, confer numerous health benefits when administered. However, their efficacy is hindered by harsh gut conditions, including acidity, bile acids, and enzymatic degradation. To overcome these challenges, encapsulation and nanoshell technology have emerged as a pivotal strategy to enhance probiotic stability ...
Tuba Mustafa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GC–MS‐Based Metabolomic Insights Into Fermentation‐Induced Bioactive Compounds and Metabolic Health‐Related Activities of White Corn Steep Liquor

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Time‐dependent fermentation caused dynamic changes in the bioactive constituents of white corn steep liquor and improved its antioxidant, antidiabetic, and antiobesogenic activities in vitro. ABSTRACT The present study investigated the effect of crude fermentation on white corn steep liquor and its bioactive constituents in the management of metabolic ...
Lemohang Gumenku   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Quality Differences in Rhizoma Musae From Different Origins Based on Rhizosphere Soil Bacterial Diversity and Metabolomics

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study integrated bacterial diversity and metabolomics to explore correlations among soil factors, rhizosphere microorganisms, and quality of Rhizoma Musae from different origins. Significant differences in active components and 571 differential metabolites were detected, enriched in key secondary metabolism pathways.
Jian Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic and Transcriptomic Insights Into Salinity Tolerance in Dry Pea

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Salinity is a major crop production constraint in dry pea (Pisum sativum L.), making the development of salt‐tolerant varieties essential to improve crop productivity and land‐use efficiency. The genetic mechanisms of salt tolerance in dry pea are largely unknown, and research on salt‐tolerant genes is limited.
Shailesh Raj Acharya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Efficient Cellulosic Biomass Breakdown: Enzymatic Innovation and Kinetic Insights

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, Volume 311, Issue 6, June 2026.
By combining a processive GH7, CBM2a, and GH3 into single enzyme, the GCG fusion protein effectively breaks down crystalline cellulose. This tri‐domain architecture reduces cellobiose inhibition at the cellulose surface allowing for the simultaneous targeting of the substrate, depolymerization, and removal of products.
Anoth Maharjan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteriophages in the Rhizosphere: Roles in Nutrient Cycling, Bacterial Community Structure, and Animal‐Mediated Dispersal

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
This review discusses bacteriophages' roles in soil ecosystems, highlighting their impact on nutrient cycling, plant health, and soil remediation, as well as animal‐mediated phage dispersal mechanisms. Overall, while bacteriophages have potential biotechnological applications, their negative effects on microbial functions and nutrient cycling highlight
Majid Komijani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Trace Elements: Novel Radiosensitization Strategies for Enhanced Cancer Radiotherapy

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the core methods of comprehensive cancer treatment. Globally, more than 40% of cancer patients rely on radiotherapy to achieve tumor control, cure or palliative relief. However, radiation resistance, immunosuppression and normal tissue injury limit its clinical application.
Yuhuan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy