Results 71 to 80 of about 191,408 (290)

Extracellular Domain N-Glycosylation Controls Human Thrombopoietin Receptor Cell Surface Levels

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2011
The thrombopoietin receptor (TpoR) is a type I transmembrane protein that mediates the signaling functions of thrombopoietin (Tpo) in regulating megakaryocyte differentiation, platelet formation and hematopoietic stem cell renewal.
Roxana I. Albu, Stefan N. eConstantinescu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

HERV‐K TM Subunit Elicits CD8+ T Cell Anergy and Tumor Immune Evasion via Targeting CD3 Coreceptor ε in AML and PDAC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Novel viral immune checkpoint K‐TM subunit is aberrantly expressed in CD8+ T cells and enriched in sera of cancer patients, inducing CD8+ T cell anergy and eliciting potent tumor immune escape in mouse model. Mechanistically, K‐TM directly targets and induces the phosphorylation of CD3ε receptor.
Mengyuan Li, Shuwen Zheng, Qinyuan Gong, Zhaoxing Wu, Wen Lei, Wanyue Cao, Ping Wang, Xuzhao Zhang, Wenbin Qian, Yun Liang, Ying Lu, Fenglin Li, Qi Zhang, Rongzhen Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calhm6 Governs Macrophage Polarization Through Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 Axis and Ectosomal Delivery in Inflammatory Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Calhm6 drives M2 macrophage polarization via the Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 axis, suppressing inflammation through calcium‐dependent ectosomal delivery. Calhm6 deficiency enhances M1 responses, boosting bactericidal activity but exacerbating tissue damage. LPS/IFNγ upregulate Calhm6 via Irf1, while IL‐4/Stat6 inhibits it, balancing immune outcomes.
Yanlong Xin, Xiaofan Xiong, Yan Zhang, Siyu Zhang, Shuting Zhang, Yu Yang, Yingxue Liang, Lulu Zang, Xi Chen, Wenjuan Li, Issam Halalmeh, Rui Zhou, Zongfang Li, Haowen Liu, Jing Geng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased cerebrospinal fluid and plasma apoE glycosylation is associated with reduced levels of Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers

Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy
The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD). ApoE is glycosylated with an O-linked Core-1 sialylated glycan at several sites; however, the impact and function of this glycosylation on
Dobrin Nedelkov, Zoe E. Tsokolas, Matheus Scarpatto Rodrigues, Isabel Sible, S. Duke Han, Bilal E. Kerman, Michael Renteln, Wendy J. Mack, Tharick A. Pascoal, Hussein N. Yassine, the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperglycemia-induced accumulation of advanced glycosylation end products in fibroblast-like synoviocytes promotes knee osteoarthritis

, 2021
Qingxian Li, Yinxian Wen, Linlong Wang, Biao Chen, Jun Chen, Hui Wang, Liaobin Chen   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effect of Glycosylation on Self-Assembly of Lipid A Lipopolysaccharides in Aqueous Solutions [PDF]

, 2023
Valeria Castelletto, Jani Seitsonen, Ian W. Hamley   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Inhibition of Hypersialylation in Human Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Modulates Inflammation and Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glycosylation, specifically hypersialylation, is identified as a critical factor in human intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration—a major cause of low back pain. This study demonstrates that inhibiting sialylation reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in IVD tissues, suggesting new therapeutic possibilities.
Kieran Joyce, Aert F. Scheper, Aung Myat Phyo, Roisin O’ Flaherty, Richard Drake, Aiden Devitt, Martina Marchetti‐Deschmann, Radka Saldova, Abhay Pandit   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Native glycosylation and binding of the antidepressant paroxetine in a low-resolution crystal structure of human myeloperoxidase [PDF]

, 2022
Lucas Krawczyk, Shubham Semwal, Jalal Soubhye, Salma Lemri Ouadriri, Martine Prévost, Pierre Van Antwerpen, Goedele Roos, Julie Bouckaert   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Glycosylation of Conotoxins

Marine Drugs, 2013
Conotoxins are small peptides present in the venom of cone snails. The snail uses this venom to paralyze and capture prey. The constituent conopeptides display a high level of chemical diversity and are of particular interest for scientists as tools employed in neurological studies and for drug development, because they target with exquisite ...
Gerwig, G.J., Hocking, H.G., Stöcklin, R., Kamerling, J.P., Boelens, R.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Nanoscale Mapping of the Subcellular Glycosylation Landscape

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using multiplexed super‐resolution imaging with fluorophore‐labeled lectins, this study reports intracellular glycosylation at the nanoscale across organelles and synaptic specializations. Extending glycan analysis beyond the cell surface, Glyco‐STORM reveals distinct glycosylation nanodomains in the ER, Golgi, lysosomes, and synaptic sites.
Helene Gregoria Schroeter, Steffen Sass, Mike Heilemann, Thomas Kuner, Maja Klevanski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source