Results 71 to 80 of about 89,931 (296)

A Multiorgan Trafficking Circuit Provides Purifying Selection of Listeria monocytogenes Virulence Genes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Listeria monocytogenes can cause a life-threatening illness when the foodborne pathogen spreads beyond the intestinal tract to distant organs. Many aspects of the intestinal phase of L. monocytogenes pathogenesis remain unknown.
Becattini, Simone   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimisation of growth conditions for ovine airway epithelial cell differentiation at an air-liquid interface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Respiratory tract infections are of significant concern in the agriculture industry. There is a requirement for the development of well-characterised in vitro epithelial cell culture models in order to dissect the diverse molecular interactions occurring
Berry, Catherine C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Oil‐Coated Nanoplastics Induce Rapid Membrane Disruption and Severe Intestinal Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oil‐rich food contact dramatically amplifies MNP release from plastic takeout containers, producing oil‐coated nanoplastics with altered surface properties and rapid membrane‐disruptive effects. These particles cause severe intestinal barrier damage and immune dysfunction in mice, and risk modeling suggests that long‐term gastrointestinal burdens may ...
Ruwen Xie   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory cross-talk between conjunctival goblet cells and dendritic cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Goblet cells are secretory epithelial cells of mucosal tissues that confer protection from environmental agents or pathogens via expression and secretion of soluble mucins.
Laura Contreras-Ruiz, Sharmila Masli
doaj   +1 more source

Epithelial TRIM27 Inhibits Intestinal Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis by the USP7/TRIM27‐IKK Double Negative‐Feedback

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The E3 ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif 27 (TRIM27) is a negative regulator of NF‐κB activation and the innate immune response, and TRIM27 deficiency significantly impairs dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)‐induced colitis. The function of TRIM27 in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs), the mechanism by which TRIM27 inhibits the NF‐κB pathway and its
Weimin Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosubstances in the porcine gastrointestinal tract: Fixation, staining and quantification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Mucins are of great interest in intestinal research and histochemical methods are often employed to identify them. Since it is in the nature of mucins that they are “hard to hold onto” once they come into contact with water, a frequently used medium in ...
Drewes, Barbara   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Differential staining of ocular goblet cells [PDF]

open access: yesEye, 1989
Millipore filters were used to obtain sheets of cells from the ocular surface. Using Periodic Acid Schiff-haematoxylin the intracellular neutral mucus of the goblet cells stains a brilliant, bright pink and the cell nuclei dark blue making it possible to observe the epithelial cells and the goblet cell population. In certain ocular surface diseases the
G G, Adams, P N, Dilly
openaire   +2 more sources

A Soft Matrix Microenvironment Promotes Laterally Spreading Tumors via Oxidative Phosphorylation‐Dependent Cell Adhesion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are precancerous colorectal lesions characterized by a flat morphology. This study reveals a mechanochemical pathway through which a soft matrix microenvironment diminishes spatial constraints in intestinal adenomas. This process promotes deficiencies in tight junction proteins, mediated by the mechanoreceptor ADORA2B ...
Jiamin Zhong   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in Allergy Signal Research on Mast Cells: The Role of Histamine in Goblet Cell Hyperplasia in Allergic Airway Inflammation –a Study Using the Hdc Knockout Mouse

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
Although histamine is a central mediator in the immediate allergic reaction, its role in goblet cell hyperplasia in the airway of asthma is not completely understood.
Kohei Yamauchi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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