Results 71 to 80 of about 3,278,211 (362)

Pomeranchuk effect and spin-gradient cooling of Bose-Bose mixtures in an optical lattice

open access: yes, 2012
We theoretically investigate finite-temperature thermodynamics and demagnetization cooling of two-component Bose-Bose mixtures in a cubic optical lattice, by using bosonic dynamical mean field theory (BDMFT).
A. Auerbach   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Anisotropic (p, q)-equations with gradient dependent reaction

open access: yesNonlinearity, 2021
Abstract We consider a Dirichlet problem driven by the anisotropic (p, q)-Laplacian and a reaction with gradient dependence (convection). The presence of the gradient in the source term excludes from consideration a variational approach in dealing with the qualitative analysis of this problem with unbalanced growth.
Nikolaos S Papageorgiou   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Caenorhabditis elegans DPF‐3 and human DPP4 have tripeptidyl peptidase activity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) family comprises serine proteases classically defined by their ability to remove dipeptides from the N‐termini of substrates, a feature that gave the family its name. Here, we report the discovery of a previously unrecognized tripeptidyl peptidase activity in DPPIV family members from two different species.
Aditya Trivedi, Rajani Kanth Gudipati
wiley   +1 more source

Torque-operated gradient-index axicon

open access: yes, 2013
We describe a gradient-index axicon based on twisting of crystals. We demonstrate that the focal length of the axicon can be efficiently operated by the torsion moment.
Skab, Ihor   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The zinc finger domains of PARP‐1 are selectively and potently inhibited by the Au(I)‐based drugs sodium aurothiomalate and aurothioglucose

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
PARP‐1 is a key enzyme in the DNA damage response, and its inhibition induces cancer cell death via synthetic lethality. Au(I)‐based drugs, such as aurothioglucose and sodium aurothiomalate, block PARP‐1's DNA‐dependent activity by targeting its zinc finger domains.
Uliana Bashtanova, Melinda Jane Duer
wiley   +1 more source

Atomistic simulations of plasticity heterogeneity in gradient nano-grained FCC metals

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2022
Gradient nano-grained (GNG) metals are an emerging class of heterogeneous structured materials with extraordinary mechanistic performances and unnatural plasticity mechanisms, which are unachievable in traditional homogeneous nanocrystalline metals. Here,
Like Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laplacian-level density functionals for the exchange-correlation energy of low-dimensional nanostructures

open access: yes, 2010
In modeling low-dimensional electronic nanostructures, the evaluation of the electron-electron interaction is a challenging task. Here we present an accurate and practical density-functional approach to the two-dimensional many-electron problem.
Pittalis, S., Rasanen, E.
core   +1 more source

Semilocal and hybrid meta-generalized gradient approximations based on the understanding of the kinetic-energy-density dependence. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Physics, 2013
We present a global hybrid meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA) with three empirical parameters, as well as its underlying semilocal meta-GGA and a meta-GGA with only one empirical parameter.
Jianwei Sun   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-local gradient dependent operators

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematics, 2012
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Bjorland, C.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

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