Results 51 to 60 of about 2,146,103 (291)

Investigation of Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Evolution in Pure Copper with Dual Heterostructures Produced by Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment

open access: yesMetals
Heterostructured materials consist of heterogeneous zones with dramatic variations in mechanical properties, and have attracted extensive attention due to their superior performance.
Lele Sun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergetic Strengthening by Gradient Structure [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2014
Gradient structures are characterized with a systematic change in microstructures on a macroscopic scale. Here, we report that gradient structures in engineering materials such as metals produce an intrinsic synergetic strengthening, which is much higher than the sum of separate gradient layers.
X. L. Wu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Innovative Strategy for Achieving Interface Gradient Material Using Co-Deposition Technology

open access: yesNanomaterials
In this study, high-performance SiC whisker (SiCw)-reinforced Cu matrix functionally graded materials (FGMs) were achieved through the synergy of numerical simulation and co-electrodeposition and then successfully applied as the interface of Cu and Si. A
Yanxin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Optical Behavior of Polyethylene Spherulites [PDF]

open access: yes, 1967
Polyethylene was crytallized from the molten film under temperature gradient. As a result, the optically positive spherulites were observed, though only the negative spherulites had been observed previOusly in polyethylene.
Monobe, Kazuo, Suefusa, Kiyoshi
core   +1 more source

Cortical thickness gradients in structural hierarchies

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2015
MRI, enabling in vivo analysis of cortical morphology, offers a powerful tool in the assessment of brain development and pathology. One of the most ubiquitous measures used-the thickness of the cortex-shows abnormalities in a number of diseases and conditions, but the functional and biological correlates of such alterations are unclear.
Wagstyl, Konrad   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-gradient ceramic/aluminum composite structure fabricated by arc additive manufacturing with co-conveying of wire and powder

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters
We employed a novel technique combining wire and powder co-delivery to fabricate a functionally gradient material (FGM) structure consisting of Al-based composites reinforced with alternating TiC and B4C particles.
Jian-Xin Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study on the influence of gradient structure design on the thermal response behavior of composite materials

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials
This study investigates how gradient layer thickness affects the thermal response of CuSn10/316L stainless steel composites fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM).
Zhihong Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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