Results 81 to 90 of about 7,424,852 (301)

MASH Background Confers Enhanced Disease Susceptibility and Acetaminophen Toxicity in iPSC‐Derived Liver Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a novel method for generating multicellular liver organoids from control and MASH donor iPSCs. The model recapitulates several disease‐specific characteristics, with MASH donor‐derived organoids showing higher susceptibility. Lipidomic profiling of MASH organoids closely resembles MASH liver biopsies.
Ekta Minocha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding Role of Gastroenterologists in Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-versus-Host Disease: From Diagnosis and Management to Microbiome-Based Strategies

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Steroid-refractory cases have poor outcomes, so an accurate diagnosis, particularly differentiation from cytomegalovirus colitis,
Seung Bum Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor Stimulation by MicroRNAs in Acute Graft-vs.-Host Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Acute graft-vs.-host disease (aGVHD) is a frequent complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), accounting for substantial morbidity and mortality associated with this treatment modality.
Nina C. Zitzer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium Pseudolongum‐Derived Inosine Mitigates Polystyrene Nanoplastics‐Induced Hepatic Injury by Inhibiting the Polarization of M1 Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Probiotic B.p colonization elevated gut‐derived inosine level in the liver, while elevated inosine activated A2AR and subsequently blocked NPs‐induced polarization of M1 macrophages by repressing the miR155/SOCS1/NF‐κB pathway. This reduced the release of inflammatory cytokines and thereby, mitigated NPs‐induced hepatic injury.
Kaikai Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Azacytidine prevents experimental xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease without abrogating graft-versus-leukemia effects

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2017
The demethylating agent 5-azacytidine (AZA) has proven its efficacy in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia. In addition, AZA can demethylate FOXP3 intron 1 (FOXP3i1) leading to the generation of regulatory T cells (Treg).
Grégory Ehx   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The IL-12 Cytokine and Receptor Family in Graft-vs.-Host Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) is performed with curative intent for high- risk blood cancers and bone marrow failure syndromes; yet the development of acute and chronic graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) remain preeminent causes of ...
David Bastian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutathione S-transferase A1 polymorphisms and acute graft-vs.-host disease in HLA-matched sibling allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

open access: yes, 2007
Busulfan and the metabolites of cyclophosphamide are conjugated with glutathione and catabolized by enzymes of the cytosolic glutathione S-transferases family.
Lee, Kyung-Hun   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of B Cell Responses in Human Immune System Mice Through Organoid Based Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human immune system (HIS) mice show limited B cell responses to immunization. Using HIS mouse spleen organoids, this study identifies cytokine combinations and innate immune signals that drive human B cell expansion, differentiation, and class‐switch. Applying these signals in vivo through temporal separation enables antigen‐specific IgG responses and ...
Haiqiao Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic approaches in acute and chronic graft versus host disease following allogenous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation through a case report

open access: yes, 2014
Therapeutic approaches in acute and chronic graft versus host disease following allogenous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation through a case reportáltalános orvostudományinappalimagyaregységes ...
Podonyi, Anna
core  

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