Results 11 to 20 of about 46,902 (266)

Palladium Membrane with High Density of Large-Angle Grain Boundaries to Promote Hydrogen Diffusivity

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
A higher density of large-angle grain boundaries in palladium membranes promotes hydrogen diffusion whereas small-angle grain boundaries suppress it. In this paper, the microstructure formation in 10 µm thick palladium membranes is tuned to achieve a ...
Efi Hadjixenophontos   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation induced grain boundary segregation in ferritic/martensitic steels

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2020
The radiation induced segregation of Cr at grain boundaries (GBs) in Ferritic/Martensitic steels was modeled assuming vacancy and interstitialcy diffusion mechanisms.
L.D. Xia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of serrated grain boundary on stress corrosion cracking of Alloy 600

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2018
The effect of a serrated grain boundary on stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of Alloy 600 was investigated in terms of improvement of SCC resistance. Serrated grain boundaries and straight grain boundaries were obtained by controlled heat treatment.
H.P. Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segregation sequence of phosphorus and its effect on impact toughness of GH984G alloy during thermal exposure

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2022
The segregation sequence of phosphorus and the influence on impact toughness of GH984G alloy, for the application of advanced ultra-super critical (A-USC) power plant, were studied during long-term thermal exposure at 700 °C.
Yunsheng Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D materials for conducting holes from grain boundaries in perovskite solar cells

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2021
Grain boundaries in organic–inorganic halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have been found to be detrimental to the photovoltaic performance of devices.
Peng You   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain boundary dislocations in plane matching grain boundaries [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica Status Solidi (a), 1979
Plane matching (PM) boundaries are defined as boundaries in which a single stack of planes of indices (hkl) in each crystal adjoining the boundary is either parallel, or nearly parallel, and where no other significant lattice matching exists. A search was made (by transmission electron microscopy) for possible intrinsic secondary grain boundary ...
Schindler, R.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metavalent bonding impacts charge carrier transport across grain boundaries

open access: yesNano Research Energy, 2023
Understanding the mechanisms underpinning the charge carrier scattering at grain boundaries is crucial to design thermoelectrics and other electronic materials.
Yuan Yu, Matthias Wuttig
doaj   +1 more source

An understanding of hydrogen embrittlement in nickel grain boundaries from first principles

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2021
Here, the segregation and accumulation of hydrogen in Ni grain boundaries, and its effects on cohesion and tensile mechanical strength were studied by means of density functional theory simulations. Three model grain boundaries were considered: the Σ3(11¯
Han Lin Mai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of austenitization temperature on the microstructure of 15BCr30 and PL22 boron steels [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2013
This paper studies boron precipitation and segregation at austenitic grain boundaries for low carbon boron steels types: PL22 and 15BCr30. The following parameters were evaluated: percentage of martensite/bainite, size and nucleation sites of austenitic ...
C. A. Suski, C.A.S de Oliveira
doaj   +3 more sources

Phonon Transmission Across Silicon Grain Boundaries by Atomistic Green's Function Method

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2019
Nanostructured materials are of great interest for many applications because of their special properties. Understanding the effect of grain boundaries on phonon transport in polycrystals is important for engineering nanomaterials with desired thermal ...
Chen Li, Zhiting Tian
doaj   +1 more source

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