Results 81 to 90 of about 37,213 (216)

Peroxiredoxin 4 Involved in Spermatogenesis by Affecting Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The main functions of testes are sperm production and androgen secretion in testicular befitting microenvironment. Excessive level of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) from metabolism and cellular events can lead to oxidative stress (OS) and ferroptosis, which injure the functions of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of ...
Shuning Yuan, Nini Wei, Weiwei Ma, Mengting Hu, Bei Zhang, Li Gao, Chao Gao, Xiaoyu Yang, Yan Meng, Jiayin Liu, Yugui Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lifestyle Management in Menopause: A Systematic Review of Women With Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), the loss of ovarian function before age 40, increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, low bone mineral density, dementia and psychological distress. Lifestyle interventions reduce chronic disease risk in other populations and, with hormone therapy, may improve health outcomes in POI.
Ladan Yeganeh, Nathalie Vermeulen, Carolyn Ee, Helena Teede, Amanda J. Vincent   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wt1 Is Required for the Regression of Müllerian Ducts in Male Mice by Inducing Wif1 and Osx Expression

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Wt1 expressed in the MD mesenchyme promotes MD regression by inducing Wif1 and Osx transcription. In male mice, mesenchyme‐specific inactivation of Wt1 results in MD retention. ABSTRACT In mammals, Müllerian ducts (MDs) are the precursors of the female reproductive tract which regress in males during embryonic development.
Min Chen, Xin Qi, Shanshan Qin, Jia Kang, Changhuo Cen, Miao Guo, Yang Gao, Mengyue Wang, Jiayi Li, Xiuhong Cui, Yanbo Wang, Lan Zhu, Fei Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib, Francisco Emilio Fierro, Maria Ortega Abad, Ricardo Correa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testicular torsion in foals and stallions

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Testicular torsion is a rare condition in horses characterised by a change in the position of the testis due to the testicular mesentery twisting around its own axis; it can occur both when the testis is still in the abdominal cavity and when it has descended into the scrotum.
C. P. Bartmann
wiley   +1 more source

Granulosa cell insight: unraveling the potential of menstrual blood-derived stem cells and their exosomes on mitochondrial mechanisms in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Journal of Ovarian Research
Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) presents a significant challenge in women’s reproductive health, characterized by disrupted folliculogenesis and ovulatory dysfunction.
Mahna Mansoori, Somayeh Solhjoo, Maria Grazia Palmerini, Seyed Noureddin Nematollahi-Mahani, Massood Ezzatabadipour   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel classification of testicular sex cord‐stromal tumours from the Testicular Sex Cord‐Stromal Tumour (TESST) group: a collaboration of the Genitourinary Pathology Society (GUPS) and the International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP)

Histopathology, EarlyView.
The TESST classification of testicular sex cord‐stromal tumours was agreed upon by consensus based on the best available evidence. The picture shows the members of the TESST group and delegates of GUPS and ISUP present in‐person at the first meeting of the group held at Johns Hopkins Hospital (Baltimore, 2024). Aims Testicular sex cord‐stromal tumours (
Andres M. Acosta, Felix Bremmer, John C. Cheville, Maurizio Colecchia, Eva Comperat, Kristine Cornejo, Dilek E. Baydar, Anthony J. Gill, Maria del Pilar Gonzalez‐Peramato, Sounak Gupta, Michelle S. Hirsch, Muhammad T. Idrees, Chia‐Sui Kao, Fiona MacLean, Andres Matoso, Rohit Mehra, Santosh Menon, Kvetoslava Michalova, Sambit K. Mohanty, Miguel Reyes‐Mugica, Maria Rosaria Raspollini, Ankur R. Sangoi, Lynette M. Sholl, Stephanie Siegmund, Satish K. Tickoo, Toyonori Tsuzuki, Thomas M. Ulbright, Sean R. Williamson, Asli Yilmaz, Daniel M. Berney   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic analysis of the effects exerted by curcumin on dihydrotestosterone-induced ovarian granulosa cells

Frontiers in Endocrinology
PurposeHyperandrogenism is a leading cause of developmental retardation in ovarian granulosa cells. Previous studies have indicated that curcumin significantly improves follicular dysplasia, a characteristic of the polycystic ovary syndrome.
Dejian Chen, Dejian Chen, Qian Yu, Shuhao Sheng, Lingshi Cai, Jisuo Zheng, Yaling Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytologic Characteristics of the Feline Ovary at Different Sexual Stages

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cytology is a valuable diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine, allowing rapid and minimally invasive diagnosis. However, its application in the reproductive tracts of small animals is limited, primarily used to assess mammary masses and stage the estrous cycle.
Alba Martí, Josep Pastor, David Prandi, Adrià Aguilar‐Catalan, Maria Montserrat Rivera del Alamo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source