Results 191 to 200 of about 341,703 (253)

Use of predictive tools for the analysis of bioactive compounds in Crocus sativus L. flowers

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Crocus sativus L. (saffron) flowers have high bioactive potential because of their content of crocins, safranal and phenolic compounds. The development of predictive models based on near‐infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and partial least squares regression to estimate the antioxidant capacity of saffron flower, evaluated using oxygen ...
Manuel Piqueras‐García, Jorge F Escobar‐Talavera, María Esther Martínez‐Navarro, Gonzalo L Alonso, Rosario Sánchez‐Gómez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing vineyard‐specific differences in Pinot Noir grape composition in relation to soil properties and rhizosphere microbial communities

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Grape berry chemical composition is closely linked to wine quality and provides important information for vineyard management. However, the relationships between berry composition, vineyard soil conditions and rhizosphere microbial communities remain insufficiently understood.
Ziyu Li, Romy Moukarzel, Leandro Dias Araujo, Olaf Schelezki, Blair Walter, Bin Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen‐doped graphene quantum dots tune the mineral, acid, and sugar profile of raisins in a cultivar‐specific manner

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Carbon dots are emerging as low‐toxicity nano‐biostimulants, but their effects on the integrated mineral, organic‐acid, and sugar profiles of grape berries remain poorly characterized, especially in indigenous Vitis vinifera L. cultivars.
Zeki Kara, Osman Dogan, Metin Turan, Turhan Yilmaz, Cafer Kose, Ozkan Kaya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hop production in a low‐trellis espalier system in the subtropical environment

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Hop cultivation (Humulus lupulus L.) is expanding into new regions, particularly under subtropical conditions. Traditionally, hop plants are trained using high‐trellis systems; however, a low‐trellis espalier structure may reduce establishment costs, facilitate phytosanitary management, and improve harvest uniformity.
Deise Maria Feltrin, Monika Rios, Patricia C G de Lima, Sidnei Osmar Jadoski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of myrtle aromatization on chemical profile, sensory perception, and bioactivity of white wine vinegar

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Vinegar is a popular sour condiment rich in nutrients and bioactive components. Individual sour responsiveness greatly affects vinegar acceptance and diet consumption. In this study, the effect of aromatization with myrtle (Myrtus communis), a health‐beneficial Mediterranean aromatic plant, on the chemical composition, sensory ...
Antonella Rosa, Franca Piras, Flaminia Cesare Marincola, Valeria Sogos, Carla Masala   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐Brain Diffusion MRI at 7T With Universal Multiband GRAPE pTx Pulses

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
Purpose To improve signal strength and homogeneity of whole‐brain diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) at 7T. Methods Universal multiband excitation and refocusing pulses were optimized with the gradient ascent pulse engineering (GRAPE) algorithm across a database of B1+$$ {B}_1^{+} $$ and B0$$ {B}_0 $$ maps obtained from 20 subjects.
Marten Laufenberg, Daniel Löwen, Mónica Ferreira, Nicolas Boulant, Jennifer Faber, Tony Stöcker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing for biodiversity data in place: Species, encounters, and interfaces

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Species occurrence data, which records the presence of an organism at a point in space and time, is central to environmental science and its opening up to new forms of participation such as citizen science. Such data are increasingly aggregated and mobilised, reaching diverse audiences.
Mitchell Whitelaw, Adrian Mackenzie, Martin Westgate, Kylie Morrow   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sampling for Socially‐Inclusive Adoption Studies (SSAS): A new interdisciplinary sampling method for DNA‐fingerprinting‐based crop varietal adoption studies

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
DNA fingerprinting is becoming the standard measurement procedure in crop adoption studies in the Global South, yet the lack of systematic and intentional sampling regarding which farmer to go to the plot with may bias results from these methods. We introduce a methodological innovation, Sampling for Socially Inclusive Adoption Studies (SSAS), to offer
Yoselyn Hernandez Chaves, Luis A. Sanchez Chacon, Martina Occelli, Sergio Puerto, Ruth Castro‐Vásquez, Bethany F. Econopouly, Joyce Estrada‐Gamboa, Erica Lopez, Vanessa Mora, Deborah Rubin, Kelly R. Robbins, Roberto Camacho, Hale A. Tufan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grape (Vitis L.) biodiversity: Historical uses, current status, and future potential

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Grapes (Vitis L. ‐ Vitaceae) are among the most important fruit crops globally, consumed in the form of wine, fresh fruit, raisins, and in many products. Complex and fascinating biocultural processes underpin the crop, with a remarkable assemblage of species comprising grapevines and with heterogeneous viticultural practices and rapidly advancing new ...
Colin K. Khoury, Anne Y. Fennell, Zoë Migicovsky, Allison J. Miller, Jun Wen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source