Results 131 to 140 of about 5,808,675 (298)

Fairness in graph-theoretical optimization problems

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics
There is arbitrariness in optimum solutions of graph-theoretic problems that can give rise to unfairness. Incorporating fairness in such problems, however, can be done in multiple ways. For instance, fairness can be defined on an individual level, for individual vertices or edges of a given graph, or on a group level. In this work, we analyze in detail
Christopher Hojny   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

In‐Depth Profiling Highlights the Effect of Efgartigimod on Peripheral Innate and Adaptive Immune Cells in Myasthenia Gravis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by antibody‐mediated complement activation. Efgartigimod, a neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonist, is approved for treating generalized MG (gMG). However, its modulatory effects on upstream innate and adaptive immune cells remain largely unexplored.
Lei Jin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual or In‐Person: Does It Matter? Comparing Pain, Function, Quality of Life, Self‐Efficacy, and Physical Function Outcomes of Virtual, Hybrid, and In‐Person Education and Exercise Program Participants

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to determine if program format (in‐person, virtual, or hybrid) results in differences in 3‐month outcomes of pain, function, quality of life, self‐efficacy, and chair stands in a hip/knee osteoarthritis‐management program. Methods A secondary analysis of the Good Life with osteoArthritis in Denmark (GLA:D) Canada database was
Jill Van Damme   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hybrid ColorAnt-RT Algorithms and an Application to Register Allocation

open access: yesInteligencia Artificial, 2015
Ant Colony Optimization is a metaheuristic used to create heuristic algorithms to find good solutions for combinatorial optimization problems. This metaheuristic is inspired on the effective behavior present in some species of ants of exploring the ...
Mauro Mulati,   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth with Childhood‐Onset Lupus: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Our objective was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the Treatment and Education Approach for Childhood‐onset Lupus (TEACH), a six‐session cognitive behavioral intervention addressing depressive, fatigue, and pain symptoms, delivered remotely to individual youth with lupus by a trained interventionist.
Natoshia R. Cunningham   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Mapping Algorithm Based on Point Cloud Intensity Characteristics to Map Construction in Rail Transit Scenarios

open access: yesKongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
Carrier localization is one of key technologies in the field of autonomous driving, among which map-based localization techniques have the advantages of high accuracy and robustness.
LENG Binghan   +3 more
doaj  

Feasible Sanitary Sewer Network Generation Using Graph Theory

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2019
A graph theory-based methodology is proposed for the sewer system optimization problem in this study. Sewer system optimization includes two subproblems: layout optimization and hydraulic design optimization, which can be solved independently or solved ...
Mustafa Erkan Turan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis and Target Glycemic Control in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Knee osteoarthritis (OA) commonly affects individuals with Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and is associated with increased risk of diabetes‐related complications. To better understand potential mechanisms, we examined the association between symptomatic knee OA and glycemic control in individuals with T2DM.
Lauren K. King   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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