Results 131 to 140 of about 14,041 (338)
LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Using graphics processing unit as a general purpose processor [PDF]
Over the past few years, we have seen an exponential performance boost of the graphics processing unit (GPU) compared to the central processing unit (CPU).
Forjanič, Gašper
core
Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser +6 more
wiley +1 more source
GPU Accelerated X-Ray Image Enhancement
This paper presents an automated method for preparing digital X-rays for use by a procedural mesh generator. This process will facilitate the generation of a 3D polygon mesh depicting the bones contained within the X-ray image.
Brotherton, Mark
core
Accelerating software radio astronomy FX correlation with GPU and FPGA co-processors
Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references (leaves [117]-121).This thesis attempts to accelerate compute intensive sections of a frequency domain radio astronomy correlator using dedicated co-processors.
Woods, Andrew
core
Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
PC-Grade Parallel Processing and Hardware Acceleration for Large-Scale Data Analysis
Arguably, modern graphics processing units (GPU) are the first commodity, and desktop parallel processor. Although GPU programming was originated from the interactive rendering in graphical applications such as computer games, researchers in the field ...
Yang, Su
core
Realtime Wavelet Video Encoding with Generic Graphics Processing Unit
Wavelet video encoding with multi-resolution analysis is the base for a layered coding scheme. From one video source streams of different resolutions can be generated in one coding process. To reduce computing time the graphics processing unit (GPU) of a
Noll, Stefan, Stocklöw, Carsten
core +1 more source
AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley +1 more source
AI‐BioMech is a deep learning framework that predicts the mechanical behavior of biological cellular materials directly from 2D images. By replacing traditional finite element analysis with semantic segmentation, it identifies stress and strain distributions with 99% accuracy, offering a high‐speed, scalable alternative for analyzing complex, aperiodic
Haleema Sadia +2 more
wiley +1 more source

