Results 41 to 50 of about 8,284 (218)

Functional mapping of gravitropism and phototropism for a desert tree, Populus euphratica

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2021
Background: Plants have evolved the dual capacity for maximizing light assimilation through stem growth (phototropism) and maximizing water and nutrient absorption through root growth (gravitropism).
Peng Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PIN-FORMED (PIN) protein family of auxin transporters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins are secondary transporters acting in the efflux of the plant signal molecule auxin from cells. They are asymmetrically localized within cells and their polarity determines the directionality of intercellular auxin flow.
Krecek, Pavel   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

LAZY2 and LAZY3 Regulate Rice Root Gravitropism by Affecting Starch Accumulation

open access: yesAgronomy
Root gravitropism is essential for plants to establish proper root system architecture, enabling efficient soil exploration and optimal acquisition of water and nutrients.
Haoran Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of Endogenous NO Regulates Early Gravitropic Response and PIN2 Localization in Arabidopsis Roots

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
High-resolution and automated image analysis of individual roots demonstrated that endogenous nitric oxide (NO) contribute significantly to gravitropism of Arabidopsis roots.
Ramiro París   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Flower and Rhizome Morphology in Nuphar (Nymphaeales): An Interplay of Chaos and Stability

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
European species of Nuphar are amongthe most accessible members of the basal angiosperm grade, but detailed studies using scanning electron microscopy are lacking. We provide such data and discuss them in the evolutionary context. Dorsiventral monopodial
Elena S. El   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular and physiological functions of SGR family in gravitropic response in higher plants

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research
Background: In plants, gravity directs bidirectional growth; it specifies upward growth of shoots and downward growth of roots. Due to gravity, roots establish robust anchorage and shoot, which enables to photosynthesize.
Yuhan Cho   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bundling up the Role of the Actin Cytoskeleton in Primary Root Growth

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Primary root growth is required by the plant to anchor in the soil and reach out for nutrients and water, while dealing with obstacles. Efficient root elongation and bending depends upon the coordinated action of environmental sensing, signal ...
Judith García-González   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitropism in Higher Plant Shoots [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1984
Cross and longitudinal sections were prepared for light microscopy from vertical control plants (Xanthium strumarium L. Chicago strain), free-bending horizontal stems, plants restrained 48 hours in a horizontal position, and plants restrained 48 hours and then released, bending immediately about 130 degrees .
J E, Sliwinski, F B, Salisbury
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence reveals stage specific patterns of chloroplast-containing cells during Arabidopsis embryogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100012&lng=es&nrm=isoThe basic body plan of a plant is established early in embryogenesis when cells differentiate, giving rise to the apical and basal regions of the embryo.
Meisel, Lee   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Gravitropic Analysis of Tomato Seedlings using Time Lapse Video Imaging

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2015
Plants use gravity as a guide for growth and development. Gravitropism, a gravity-directed growth process, directs upward shoot movement for efficient photosynthesis and gaseous exchange. In addition, it also directs downward growth of roots in soil, for
Sulabha Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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