Results 1 to 10 of about 747,971 (341)

Medial frontal white and gray matter contributions to general intelligence. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC) and rostral anterior cingulate cortex (rACC) are part of a wider neural network that plays an important role in general intelligence and executive function.
Toshiyuki Ohtani   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Global and regional associations of smaller cerebral gray and white matter volumes with gait in older people. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND: Gait impairments increase with advancing age and can lead to falls and loss of independence. Brain atrophy also occurs in older age and may contribute to gait decline. We aimed to investigate global and regional relationships of cerebral gray
Michele L Callisaya   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Coping with Childbirth: Brain Structural Associations of Personal Growth Initiative [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Major life events require psychological adaptations and can be accompanied by brain structural and functional changes. The goal of the current study was to investigate the association of personal growth initiative (PGI) as a form of proactive coping ...
Judith Mangelsdorf, Judith Mangelsdorf
doaj   +3 more sources

Neuroimaging Evidence of Major Morpho-Anatomical and Functional Abnormalities in the BTBR T+TF/J Mouse Model of Autism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BTBR T+tf/J (BTBR) mice display prominent behavioural deficits analogous to the defining symptoms of autism, a feature that has prompted a widespread use of the model in preclinical autism research.
A Gozzi   +78 more
core   +14 more sources

An Investigation on Modifiable and Nonmodifiable Estrogen Exposure and Gray Matter Volume in Healthy Older Women

open access: goldWomen's Health Reports
Introduction: It is projected that the global population of adults above age 60 years will surpass 2 billion by 2050. Age-related cognitive decline represents a prevalent issue and research has demonstrated that women are at greater risk than men ...
Heather Kwan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Olfactory Testing and Gray Matter Volume: A Combined Approach to Predict the Conversion to Alzheimer. [PDF]

open access: goldBrain Sci
Casadio C   +11 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Spatially Covarying Patterns of Gray Matter Volume and Concentration Highlight Distinct Regions in Schizophrenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: Individuals with schizophrenia have consistent gray matter reduction throughout the cortex when compared to healthy individuals. However, the reduction patterns vary based on the quantity (concentration or volume) utilized by study.
Kelly Rootes-Murdy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The missing role of gray matter in studying brain controllability

open access: yesNetwork Neuroscience, 2021
Brain controllability properties are normally derived from the white matter fiber tracts in which the neural substrate of the actual energy consumption, namely the gray matter, has been widely ignored.
Hamidreza Jamalabadi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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