Results 1 to 10 of about 10,411,269 (304)

Cerebellar Gray Matter Volume in Tinnitus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Tinnitus is the perception of sound without an external source. The flocculus (FL) and paraflocculus (PFL), which are small lobules of the cerebellum, have recently been implicated in its pathophysiology.
Lilian M. Mennink   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Dissociating regional gray matter density and gray matter volume in autism spectrum condition

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2021
Background: Despite decades of research, there is continued uncertainty regarding whether autism is associated with a specific profile of gray matter (GM) structure.
Lisa D. Yankowitz   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Spatially Covarying Patterns of Gray Matter Volume and Concentration Highlight Distinct Regions in Schizophrenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: Individuals with schizophrenia have consistent gray matter reduction throughout the cortex when compared to healthy individuals. However, the reduction patterns vary based on the quantity (concentration or volume) utilized by study.
Kelly Rootes-Murdy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different regional gray matter loss in recent onset PTSD and non PTSD after a single prolonged trauma exposure. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Gray matter loss in the limbic structures was found in recent onset post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients. In the present study, we measured regional gray matter volume in trauma survivors to verify the hypothesis that stress may ...
Yunchun Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The missing role of gray matter in studying brain controllability

open access: yesNetwork Neuroscience, 2021
Brain controllability properties are normally derived from the white matter fiber tracts in which the neural substrate of the actual energy consumption, namely the gray matter, has been widely ignored.
Hamidreza Jamalabadi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation between rs3740051 polymorphism of SIRT1 gene and volume of brain gray matter in depression patients

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2021
Objective To investigate the correlation between the polymorphism of SIRT1 locus rs3740051 and the structure of brain gray matter in patients with first-onset untreated depression as well as in healthy controls.
GU Shanshan, LIU Daiyan, JI Ling
doaj   +1 more source

Brain structure variability study in pilots based on VBM.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
The impact of occupations on brain structures has attracted considerable research interests in the last decade. The aim of this research is to find the effect of flight training on brain gray matter volume of pilots.
Kaijun Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preschool sleep and depression interact to predict gray matter volume trajectories across late childhood to adolescence

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022
There is a close relationship between sleep and depression, and certain maladaptive outcomes of sleep problems may only be apparent in individuals with heightened levels of depression.
Caroline Hoyniak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of age-related hearing loss on structural neuroanatomy: A meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
This meta-analysis investigated the association between age-related hearing loss and structural neuroanatomy, specifically changes to gray matter volume. Hearing loss is associated with increased risk of cognitive decline.
Kate Slade   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global and regional associations of smaller cerebral gray and white matter volumes with gait in older people. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND: Gait impairments increase with advancing age and can lead to falls and loss of independence. Brain atrophy also occurs in older age and may contribute to gait decline. We aimed to investigate global and regional relationships of cerebral gray
Michele L Callisaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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