Results 1 to 10 of about 693,301 (266)

Low-carbohydrate diet in type 2 diabetes: stable improvement of bodyweight and glycemic control during 44 months follow-up [PDF]

Nutrition & Metabolism, 2008
Background Low-carbohydrate diets, due to their potent antihyperglycemic effect, are an intuitively attractive approach to the management of obese patients with type 2 diabetes.
Joensson Eva A, Nielsen Jörgen V
doaj   +3 more sources

GMMA as an Alternative Carrier for a Glycoconjugate Vaccine against Group A Streptococcus

Vaccines, 2022
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) causes about 500,000 annual deaths globally, and no vaccines are currently available. The Group A Carbohydrate (GAC), conserved across all GAS serotypes, conjugated to an appropriate carrier protein, represents a promising ...
Elena Palmieri, Zoltán Kis, James Ozanne, Roberta Di Benedetto, Beatrice Ricchetti, Luisa Massai, Martina Carducci, Davide Oldrini, Gianmarco Gasperini, Maria Grazia Aruta, Omar Rossi, Cleo Kontoravdi, Nilay Shah, Fatme Mawas, Francesca Micoli   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of a Fungal Punicalagin-Degrading Enzyme by Solid-State Fermentation: Studies of Purification and Characterization

Foods, 2023
The present work describes the purification of an enzyme capable of degrading punicalagin. The enzyme was produced by Aspergillus niger GH1 by solid-state fermentation, and the enzyme production was induced by using ellagitannins as the sole carbon ...
Pedro Aguilar-Zárate, Gerardo Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Mariela R. Michel, Carl W. Bergmann, José J. Buenrostro-Figueroa, Juan A. Ascacio-Valdés, Juan C. Contreras-Esquivel, Cristóbal N. Aguilar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of carbohydrate use on preoperative thirst: a randomized clinical trial

Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2022
Objectives: to evaluate the effectiveness of carbohydrate popsicles, carbohydrate solution, and usual care (fasting) on the intensity and discomfort of preoperative thirst.
Carla Brandão de Oliveira, Aline Korki Arrabal Garcia, Leonel Alves do Nascimento, Marília Ferrari Conchon, Rejane Kiyomi Furuya, Renne Rodrigues, Ligia Fahl Fonseca   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Different preoperative fluids do not affect the hemodynamic status but gastric volume: results of a randomized crossover pilot study

BMC Anesthesiology, 2022
Background and objective Inferior vena cava (IVC) examination has been reported as a noninvasive method for evaluating the hemodynamic state. We conducted this crossover pilot study to investigate the effects of the administration of water and high ...
Shuhua Zhao, Qiong Ling, Fengping Liang, Zhongmei Lin, Yingqing Deng, Shaonong Huang, Qianqian Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota adaptation to low and high carbohydrate-to-protein ratio diets in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

Aquaculture Reports, 2023
This study attempted to explore the adaptability of gut microbiota in grass carp to diets with different carbohydrate-to-protein ratios in order to better understand the immunological and metabolic changes in the organism.
Yanpeng Zhang, Manjie Sun, Yucheng Liu, Ting Chu, Xianjie Liu, Zhihao Cui, Shengzhen Jin, Xiaochen Yuan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular cloning and characterization of GLUT2 from pompano (Trachinotus ovatus), and its gene expression in response to exogenous enzymes supplementation in high carbohydrate diet

Aquaculture Reports, 2022
Glucose transport across membranes mediated by glucose transporter protein (GLUTs) is a momentous process in tissue glucose metabolism and blood glucose regulation.
Ling Pan, Jianfei Shen, Hongyu Liu, Beiping Tan, Xiaohui Dong, Qihui Yang, Shuyan Chi, Shuang Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eating Pattern Response to a Low-Fat Diet Intervention and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Normotensive Women: The Women's Health Initiative. [PDF]

, 2020
BackgroundWomen without cardiovascular disease (CVD) or hypertension at baseline assigned to intervention in the Women's Health Initiative Dietary Modification (DM) trial experienced 30% lower risk of coronary heart disease (CHD), whereas results in ...
Allison, Matthew A, Aragaki, Aaron K, Howard, Barbara V, Isasi, Carmen R, Manson, JoAnn E, Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin, Neuhouser, Marian L, Prentice, Ross L, Thomson, Cynthia A, Van Horn, Linda, Vitolin, Mara Z, Wallace, Robert B, WHI Investigators   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Ethnic differences in risk factors and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the adult population of the Russian Federation (a sub-analysis of the NATION study)

Сахарный диабет, 2022
A retrospective analysis of the database of the NATION nation-wide epidemiological cross-sectional study was carried out. Depending on the self-declared ethnicity and anthropological characteristics, the following ethnic groups were identified ...
Irina V. Kononenko, Marina V. Shestakova, Alina R. Elfimova, Irina A. Khomyakova, Alexandra P. Buzhilova, Natalya G. Mokrysheva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How do nematodes transfer phosphorylcholine to carbohydrates? [PDF]

, 2010
An unusual aspect of the biology of nematodes is the attachment of phosphorylcholine (PC) to carbohydrate. The attachment appears to play an important role in nematode development and, in some parasitic species, in immunomodulation.
Harnett, W., Houston, K.M., Rzepecka, J.
core   +1 more source