Results 71 to 80 of about 7,062,648 (266)

TFE3-mediated neuroprotection: Clearance of aggregated α-synuclein and accumulated mitochondria in the AAV-α-synuclein model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesGenes and Diseases
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by fibrillar neuronal inclusions containing aggregated α-synuclein (α-Syn). While the pathology of PD is multifaceted, the aggregation of α-Syn and mitochondrial dysfunction are well ...
Xin He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Docosahexaenoic acid ameliorates autistic‐like behaviors by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammatory response in neonatal maternal separation rats

open access: yesPediatric Discovery
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interactions and communication, repetitive, or stereotyped behavior.
Boqing Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation in patients with ADHD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
ObjectiveThis meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for treating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).MethodsFollowing PRISMA guidelines, we analyzed 28 randomized controlled trials ...
Jie Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

VX‐765 alleviates motor and cognitive impairments via inhibiting PANoptosis activation in the neonatal rats after hypoxic–ischemic brain damage

open access: yesPediatric Discovery
Neonatal hypoxia–ischemia (HI) is one of the main factors that cause neonatal severe neurologic impairment and death. Shown by a large number of studies, caspase‐1 plays a significant effect in diseases such as hypoxic–ischemic brain damage (HIBD) and ...
Xiaohuan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Shiga toxin A‐derived peptide internalized into Gb3 receptor‐bearing cells via interaction with the Shiga toxin B subunit

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The process of internalization of the Shiga toxin A subunit via formation of a complex with the Shiga toxin B subunit, which specifically binds to the Gb3 receptor. The peptide is designed to act as a carrier of drugs into cancer cells. Here, we explored the potential of peptides derived from the catalytic A subunit of Shiga toxin (STxA) to be drug ...
Giulia Opassi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of ADAM10 inhibitor on synaptic structure and blood-brain barrier permeability in rats with autism-like behavior

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报
Objective To investigate the effects of a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain 10 (ADAM10) inhibitor on synaptic structure and blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability in rats with autism-like behavior.
YANG Jingyuan, LI Xiaoli, WU Chunyan
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Premature Birth and the Size of Expressive Lexicon in18-36-month-old Children

open access: yesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery, 2017
Introduction: The acquisition of speech and language constitutes a dynamic part of two-year-old children s growth. Expressive lexicon is a key indicator of language ability in these children.
Mahmood Bijankhan   +5 more
doaj  

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