Results 71 to 80 of about 1,664,796 (355)

TLR4 interaction with PIEZO1 facilitates the 5-HT-mediated intestinal motility dysfunction in offspring mice induced by LPS exposure during pregnancy

Genes and Diseases
Several factors during pregnancy, such as changes in serotonin (5-HT) levels, can affect intestinal function in offspring mice. The role of 5-HT in regulating intestinal motility after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure during pregnancy is unclear.
Ruifang Luo, Yuan Miao, Riqiang Hu, Fang Lin, Junyan Yan, Ting Yang, Lu Xiao, Zhujun Sun, Yuting Wang, Jie Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal Growth Patterns and Deviations in Singleton and Twin Infants: A Prospective Cohort Study on Infants Appropriate and Small for Gestational Age

Pediatric Discovery
Small for gestational age (SGA) and twin infants are at increased risk of growth deviations, but postnatal catch‐up growth (CUG) patterns across singleton, twin, appropriate for gestational age (AGA), and SGA groups remain unclear.
Yannan Wan, Ting Pan, Zhanzhan Zhang, Yuanfeng Zhong, Qian Chen, Xuelin Xia, Lin Zhu, Li Chen, Xuan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Findings and Dental Manifestations Associated With Microcephalic Osteodysplastic Primordial Dwarfism Type II: A Case Report

Journal of Pediatrics Review, 2022
Background: Microcephalic Osteodysplastic Primordial Dwarfism type 2 (MOPD II) is a rare untreatable genetic disorder characterized by severe prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, microcephaly, bird-headed face (receding forehead and chin, a ...
Bahareh Nazemi Salman, Nazila Biglar, Masoumeh Mirkeshavarz, Ghasem Ansari   +3 more
doaj  

Wnt/β-catenin signaling stimulates the expression and synaptic clustering of the autism-associated Neuroligin 3 gene [PDF]

, 2018
Indexación: Scopus.Synaptic abnormalities have been described in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The cell-adhesion molecule Neuroligin-3 (Nlgn3) has an essential role in the function and maturation of synapses and NLGN3 ASD-associated ...
Andrade, V.M., Avila, M.E., Caracci, M.O., De Ferrari, G.V., Medina, M.A., Opazo, C., Reyes, A.E., Ugarte, G.D., Vargas, M.F., Verdugo, D.A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai, Mizuki Seo, Gyath Karadsheh, Fachrur Rizal Mahendra, Máté Á Demény, Ferenc Győry, János András Mótyán, László Fésüs, Endre Kristóf, Rini Arianti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting autism spectrum disorder severity in children based on specific language milestones: a random forest model approach

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
Background Language impairments are among the most prevalent co-occurring conditions in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and delayed language milestones often serve as early developmental warning signs.
Haiyi Xiong, Xueli Xiang, Xiao Liu, Ting Yang, Jinjin Chen, Jie Chen, Tingyu Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PTEN: A master regulator of neuronal structure, function, and plasticity. [PDF]

, 2014
PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog on chromosome ten) is a dual protein/lipid phosphatase that dephosphorylates PIP3, thereby inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway. This inhibition ultimately decreases protein translation, cell proliferation and cell growth.
Garcia-Junco-Clemente, Pablo, Golshani, Peyman   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in catch-up growth and its relationship to nutritional status between SGA and AGA twins and singletons in the first year after birth: a prospective cohort study

Scientific Reports
To compare the difference between appropriate for gestational age (AGA) and small for gestational age (SGA) of singleton and twin in terms of catch-up growth (CUG) and nutritional status in the first year after birth through a prospective cohort study. A
Minghui Xiong, Ting Pan, Zhanzhan Zhang, Yuanfeng Zhong, Qian Chen, Yannan Wan, Lin Zhu, Li Chen, Xuan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source