Results 31 to 40 of about 1,011,564 (289)

Upregulation of DAB2IP Inhibits Ras Activity and Tumorigenesis in Human Pancreatic Cancer Cells

open access: yesTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2020
KRAS mutation-induced Ras activation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer, but the role of wild-type Ras and Ras GTPase-activating proteins remains unclear. The present study was designed to determine the expression spectra of
Yifan Duan MD, PhD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rho GTPase Regulators and Effectors in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Animal Models and Insights for Therapeutics

open access: yesCells, 2020
The Rho family GTPases are small G proteins that act as molecular switches shuttling between active and inactive forms. Rho GTPases are regulated by two classes of regulatory proteins, guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and GTPase-activating ...
Daji Guo, Xiaoman Yang, Lei Shi
doaj   +1 more source

The Small GTPases in Fungal Signaling Conservation and Function

open access: yesCells, 2021
Monomeric GTPases, which belong to the Ras superfamily, are small proteins involved in many biological processes. They are fine-tuned regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs).
Mitzuko Dautt-Castro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel regulation of mitotic exit by the Cdc42 effectors Gic1 and Gic2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Copyright @ The Rockefeller University PressThe guanine nucleotide exchange factor Cdc24, the GTPase Cdc42, and the Cdc42 effectors Cla4 and Ste20, two p21-activated kinases, form a signal transduction cascade that promotes mitotic exit in yeast.
Höfken, T, Schiebel, E
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of the Neuron-specific Ras GTPase-activating Protein, synGAP, by Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase II [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
synGAP is a neuron-specific Ras GTPase-activating protein found in high concentration in the postsynaptic density fraction from mammalian forebrain. Proteins in the postsynaptic density, including synGAP, are part of a signaling complex attached to the ...
Kennedy, Mary B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ubiquitination-Dependent Regulation of Small GTPases in Membrane Trafficking: From Cell Biology to Human Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Membrane trafficking is critical for cellular homeostasis, which is mainly carried out by small GTPases, a class of proteins functioning in vesicle budding, transport, tethering and fusion processes. The accurate and organized membrane trafficking relies
Zehui Lei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signal Recognition Particle (SRP) and SRP Receptor: A New Paradigm for Multistate Regulatory GTPases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The GTP-binding proteins or GTPases comprise a superfamily of proteins that provide molecular switches in numerous cellular processes. The “GTPase switch” paradigm, in which a GTPase acts as a bimodal switch that is turned “on” and “off” by external ...
Schmid, Sandra L.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Computational model explains high activity and rapid cycling of Rho GTPases within protein complexes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2006
Formation of multiprotein complexes on cellular membranes is critically dependent on the cyclic activation of small GTPases. FRAP-based analyses demonstrate that within protein complexes, some small GTPases cycle nearly three orders of magnitude faster ...
Andrew B Goryachev, Alexandra V Pokhilko
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of polarised growth in fungi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Polarised growth in fungi occurs through the delivery of secretory vesicles along tracks formed by cytoskeletal elements to specific sites on the cell surface where they dock with a multiprotein structure called the exocyst before fusing with the ...
Adamo   +112 more
core   +1 more source

The interaction of Ras with GTPase‐activating proteins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1997
Ras plays a major role as a molecular switch in many signal transduction pathways which lead to cell growth and differentiation. The GTPase reaction of Ras is of central importance in the function of the switch since it terminates Ras‐effector interactions.
Wittinghofer, A.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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