Results 111 to 120 of about 105,827 (294)

A Histidine pH sensor regulates activation of the Ras-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1

open access: yeseLife, 2017
RasGRPs are guanine nucleotide exchange factors that are specific for Ras or Rap, and are important regulators of cellular signaling. Aberrant expression or mutation of RasGRPs results in disease. An analysis of RasGRP1 SNP variants led to the conclusion
Yvonne Vercoulen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gi- and Gs-coupled GPCRs show different modes of G-protein binding. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
More than two decades ago, the activation mechanism for the membrane-bound photoreceptor and prototypical G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) rhodopsin was uncovered.
Altenbach, Christian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Design, Mechanisms, and Applications of DNA‐Mediated Dynamically Reconfigurable Plasmonic Gold Nanostructures

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This review provides key principles of designing and synthesizing reconfigurable plasmonic gold nanostructures for generating and controlling physical, chemical, and biological properties and functions. The recent advances in the biological and materials applications of dynamically reconfigurable plasmonic gold nanostructures are also summarized ...
So Young Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unusual DNA binding modes for metal anticancer complexes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
DNA is believed to be the primary target for many metal-based drugs. For example, platinum-based anticancer drugs can form specific lesions on DNA that induce apoptosis.
Pizarro, Ana M., Sadler, P. J.
core   +1 more source

From Yeast to Therapeutics: Modeling Neurodegenerative Diseases in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesYeast, EarlyView.
Yeast plasmids expressing human Aβ‐42, α‐syn, htt, and TDP‐43. Their fate includes an equilibrium between the endocytic pathway and aggregates that potentially disrupt endocytosis, vesicular transport, vacuolar autophagy, and mitochondrial activity. ABSTRACT Here, we review the use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a powerful model organism for studying ...
Jose Ribamar Ferreira‐Junior   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translational Remodeling of the Synaptic Proteome During Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Aging induces a decoupling of protein regulation between the soma and the synapse. In particular, transcripts coding for ribosomal proteins decrease and their corresponding proteins increase in the synapse while the opposite happens in the soma. At the same time, synapse‐specific regulation of splicing takes place.
Cinzia Caterino   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical Rho GTPases of the RhoBTB Subfamily: Roles in vesicle trafficking and tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
RhoBTB proteins constitute a subfamily of atypical Rho GTPases represented in mammals by RhoBTB1, RhoBTB2, and RhoBTB3. Their characteristic feature is a carboxyl terminal extension that harbors two BTB domains capable of assembling cullin 3-dependent ...
Ji, Wei, Rivero, Francisco
core   +2 more sources

Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley   +1 more source

The Atypical Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Dock4 Regulates Neurite Differentiation through Modulation of Rac1 GTPase and Actin Dynamics*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Background: Dock4, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rac1, is associated with neuropsychiatric diseases. Results: Dock4 regulates neurite differentiation in neuroblastoma cells and hippocampal neurons.
Yangui Xiao   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interaction of Gα₁₂ with Gα₁₃ and Gα_q signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The G(12) subfamily of heterotrimeric G-proteins consists of two members, G(12) and G(13). Gene-targeting studies have revealed a role for G(13) in blood vessel development. Mice lacking the a subunit of G(13) die around embryonic day 10 as the result of
Gu, Jennifer L.   +4 more
core  

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