Results 141 to 150 of about 360,883 (358)

The evolution of sensitive periods beyond early ontogeny: Bridging theory and data

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Sensitive periods, in which experiences have a large impact on phenotypic development, are most common early in ontogeny. Yet, they may also occur at later ontogenetic stages, such as adolescence.
Nicole Walasek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of epidermal growth factor on nuclear and cytoplasmic in vitro maruration of guinea pig oocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The guinea pig may represent an animal model for research on ovarian infertility and improvement of the in vitro maturation (IVM) conditions is needed in this species.
Arias Álvarez, María   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Soil and microbial responses to wild ungulate trampling depend more on ecosystem type than trampling severity

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Physical trampling is a ubiquitous activity of walking vertebrates, but is poorly understood as a mechanism impacting biogeochemical cycling in soil. Lack of detailed knowledge of soil abiotic–biotic interactions underlying trampling effects, and the primary sources of ...
G. Adam Meyer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senescent Microglia Mediate Neuroinflammation‐Induced Cognitive Dysfunction by Selective Elimination of Excitatory Synapses in the Hippocampal CA1

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
In the CA1, microglia are activated to be responsible for synaptic pruning. However, LPS induces a senescent phenotype in microglia, characterized by the elevated levels of p16, as well as the production of SASPs. These senescent microglia mediate the removal of excitatory synapses selectively, resulting in dendritic spine loss and LTP impairment ...
Kai Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Choroidal changes and association with Gaussian curvature in high myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma in ultra‐wide‐field optical coherence tomography angiography

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To evaluate choroidal changes in high myopic (HM) patients with posterior staphyloma (PS) and explore their association with Gaussian curvature (K) using ultra‐wide‐field optical coherence tomography angiography (UWF‐OCTA). Methods HM patients with wide macular PS (Type I PS) and without any PS (control) were recruited.
Qing Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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