Results 51 to 60 of about 155,705 (354)
Sedative-like effect of intraperitoneal GABA administration in the open field test [PDF]
, 2016 Gamma-Amino Butyric Acid (GABA) is the main inhibitor neurotransmitter of the Central Nervous System (CNS). Its peripheral administration has been matter of discussion. On the one hand, it has been reported that it does not cross the Blood-Brain Barrier (
Gargiulo, Augusto Pascual Ítalo +7 more
core +1 more source
The Microbiota–Gut–Brain Axis: Psychoneuroimmunological Insights
Nutrients, 2023 There is growing interest in the role that the intestinal microbiota and the related autoimmune processes may have in the genesis and presentation of some psychiatric diseases. An alteration in the communication of the microbiota–gut–brain axis, which constitutes a communicative model between the central nervous system (CNS) and the gastro-enteric ...
Giuseppe Marano +10 more
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The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley +1 more source
Scientific ReportsShigellosis remains a common gastrointestinal disease mostly in children
Asaduzzaman Asad +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Chinese Medical Journal, 2016 Objective: To systematically review the updated information about the gut microbiota-brain axis. Data Sources: All articles about gut microbiota-brain axis published up to July 18, 2016, were identified through a literature search on PubMed ...
Hong-Xing Wang, Yu-Ping Wang
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The microbiota-gut-brain axis: clinical applications in obesity and type 2 diabetes
Revista de Investigación Clínica, 2022 Recent investigations highlight the importance of the gut microbiota and bacteria-derived metabolites as key components in obesity and metabolic health. The microbiota-gut-brain axis presents promising targets for future obesity treatments and prevention.
Brandy Moser +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tools for Controlling Activity of Neural Circuits Can Boost Gastrointestinal Research [PDF]
, 2016 We thank Prof U. G. Knaus and T. C. Collin for critical reading of the manuscript. GA is supported by the European Crohn's and Colitis Organization (ECCO) (J/15/2) and by the National Childrens' Research Centre (K/12/1). GD is supported by the University
Aviello, Gabriella, D'Agostino, Giuseppe
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Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Improvement of neuropsychological performances and reduction of immune-activation markers after probiotic supplementation and change of life-style in an HIV positive male: targeting the microbiota to act on gut-brain axis [PDF]
, 2017 The gut-brain axis is widely in uenced by the intestinal microbiota and dysbiosis is consequently associated with a large dysregulation of its functions. Probiotic supplementation, reducing the harmful effects of dysbiosis, has shown positive effects not
Bianchi, Luigi +8 more
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Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2021 Nobutaka, Hattori, Yuichiro, Yamashiro
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