Results 71 to 80 of about 2,666,950 (298)
Scientific ReportsObesity is often associated with sex-dependent metabolic complications, in which altered intestinal barrier function and gut microbiota contribute. We aimed to characterize in mice the sex-dependent effects of a high fat diet on these parameters.
Candice Lefebvre +12 more
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.IGFBP4 is upregulated in granulosa cells of aged ovaries across monkeys, mice, and humans. It inhibits YAP signaling, thereby suppressing cell proliferation and contributing to follicular dysfunction. Deletion of Igfbp4 in granulosa cells enhances ovulatory output, improves hormone profiles, and reproductive performance in aged female mice, suggesting ...
Qianhui Hu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain-gut axis: From the conditioned reflex to the microbiota-gut-brain communication system
Интегративная физиология, 2020 Communication between the central nervous system (CNS) and the gastrointestinal tract is called the brain-gut axis. This communication network includes the CNS, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic and ...
Klara Gyires
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The gut-brain axis in ischemic stroke: its relevance in pathology and as a therapeutic target
Neurological Research and Practice, 2022 The gut contains the largest reservoir of microorganisms of the human body, termed as the gut microbiota which emerges as a key pathophysiological factor in health and disease. The gut microbiota has been demonstrated to influence various brain functions
Corinne Benakis, Arthur Liesz
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The Mind From Within: Visceral Roots of Human Cognition
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The physiological activity of visceral organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the gut, is surprisingly linked to many sophisticated mental operations, such as remembering the past, being aware of ourselves, making choices, and forging social bonds.
Alessandro Monti +1 more
wiley +1 more source
BMJ OpenObjectives Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune polyneuropathy manifested by progressive limb weakness. Anxiety and depression are significant yet under-recognised complications of GBS, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs ...
Zhahirul Islam +12 more
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Biology of Sex Differences, 2022 Highlights The human microbiome is a unique set of organisms affecting health via the gut–brain axis. Neuropsychiatric disorders, eating disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, and neurodegenerative disorders are regulated by the microbiota–gut–brain ...
Parnian Shobeiri +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of the Microbiota–Gut–Brain Axis and Antibiotics in ALS and Neurodegenerative Diseases
, 2020 The human gut hosts a wide and diverse ecosystem of microorganisms termed the microbiota, which line the walls of the digestive tract and colon where they co-metabolize digestible and indigestible food to contribute a plethora of biochemical compounds ...
Adil Mistry +6 more
core +1 more source
The Gut-Brain Axis: How Microbiota and Host Inflammasome Influence Brain Physiology and Pathology. [PDF]
, 2020 The human microbiota has a fundamental role in host physiology and pathology. Gut microbial alteration, also known as dysbiosis, is a condition associated not only with gastrointestinal disorders but also with diseases affecting other distal organs ...
Kantsjö, Björn Johan +2 more
core +2 more sources
Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source