Results 131 to 140 of about 1,633,030 (251)

Low‐Intensity Ultrasound‐Triggered Microbubble Cavitation Attenuates Diabetic Kidney Injury Partially by Reversing Endothelial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Non‐invasive low‐intensity pulsed ultrasound ‐triggered cavitation of clinically approved diagnostic‐grade microbubbles delivers favorable mechanical stimuli to renal microvasculature. This intervention restores renal microvascular homeostasis, alleviates DKD‐associated histological and functional damage, and suppresses inflammatory and fibrotic ...
Yubo Lai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut–kidney axis is regulated by astragaloside IV to inhibit cyclosporine A-induced nephrotoxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionChronic nephrotoxicity caused by CNIs (CICN) manifests clinically as chronic kidney disease (CKD). Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) plays a certain role in the treatment of CKD. This study aimed to verify the ameliorative effects of AS-IV on CICN and further explore the mechanisms underlying the modulation of the “gut–transcriptome–metabolome ...
Cong Han, Ran-ran Gao, Le Zhou, Wei Li
openaire   +3 more sources

Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the interplay between the gut-kidney axis in patients with chronic kidney disease

open access: yes, 2023
People with kidney failure on dialysis, or have kidney transplant, experience severe and debilitating gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms reported in up to 88% of patients receiving maintenance dialysis and up to 50% in kidney transplant recipients. These are
Cooper, Tess Elsa
core  

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional Chinese medicine improved diabetic kidney disease through targeting gut microbiota

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology
Context Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) affects nearly 40% of diabetic patients, often leading to end-stage renal disease that requires renal replacement therapies, such as dialysis and transplantation.
Xia-Qing Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disabling COMPASS Promoter Licensing Shifts HDAC‐Inhibited Gastric Cancer Toward Sustained Transcriptional Suppression During Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined inhibition of the WDR5 WIN pocket and HDAC activity converts SAHA‐induced hyperacetylation into a promoter state with reduced WDR5–COMPASS association and H3K4me3. MYC/E2F‐linked nascent transcription and biosynthetic recovery are suppressed, while apoptosis and senescence‐like features increase, resulting in sustained growth inhibition in ...
Jintian Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor in the kidney regulates metabolic cross-talk with the liver and gut microbiome

open access: yesScientific Reports
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is central to inter-organ and inter-organismal crosstalk along the gut microbiome-liver-kidney axis. Studies in the kidney indicate this is due its regulation of transporter-mediated "remote sensing and signaling" via ...
Neema Jamshidi, Sanjay K. Nigam
doaj   +1 more source

Life-Course Programming of Kidney Disease: Roles of Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Oxidative Stress

open access: yesAntioxidants
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects millions globally and represents a major health burden. This narrative review adopts a life-course perspective to synthesize current evidence on CKD as a consequence of adverse early-life exposures that disrupt ...
Chien-Ning Hsu, You-Lin Tain
doaj   +1 more source

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