Results 201 to 210 of about 1,633,030 (251)

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fertility counseling and preservation considerations in patients with gynecologic and non‐gynecologic BRCA and Lynch‐associated malignancies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Lynch syndrome and BRCA‐mutation associated malignancies are fortunately rare. Affected patients have an increased risk of cancer diagnosis at a young age, often significantly overlapping with their reproductive years. In helping these patients, oncologists must navigate the following areas of care: cancer prevention, impact of cancer ...
Anna Weimer   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic High‐Salt Intake Reprograms Metabolic Homeostasis Driven by Dietary Rice Varieties via Microbial and Metabolite Associations

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
Using a 2% salt diet and a 10‐month feeding to model chronic human sodium exposure, we found that black rice improved glucose tolerance and short‐chain fatty acids, but 2% salt inverted black rice's blood glucose benefits. White rice + 2% salt treatment uniquely increased short‐chain fatty acids.
Xiaofang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyrate ameliorates acute‐on‐chronic liver failure by regulating macrophage polarization

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics profiling identifies progressive microbiota‐metabolism‐immunity axis dysfunction in acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF), characterized by gut dysbiosis, reduced butyrate production, intestinal barrier disruption, microbial translocation, and pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, thereby exacerbating hepatic inflammation and fibrosis ...
Jing Xiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus derived small RNAs protect against Klebsiella pneumoniae infection

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study reveals that plant‐derived natural products confer protection against carbapenem‐resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infection via remodeling the gut microbiota, with Lactobacillus identified as the core beneficial genus. Mechanistically, Lactobacillus murinus (L.
Tingting Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy