Results 21 to 30 of about 1,817,477 (336)

Extracellular vesicles produced by the human gut commensal bacterium Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron elicit anti-inflammatory responses from innate immune cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) produced by gut commensal bacteria have been proposed to play an important role in maintaining host homeostasis via interactions with the immune system.
Sonia Fonseca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Renormalizable minimal SO(10) GUT in 4D and 5D [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This report is a review of the present status of GUT, especially renormalizable minimal SO(10) GUT, and its future prospect. It consists of two parts.
Takeshi Fukuyama   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Invasion of intestinal cells by Staphylococcus warneri, a member of the human gut microbiota

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2023
Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) are a heterogeneous group of bacteria that colonize different types of human epithelia. These bacteria have a highly variable pathogenic potential ranging from avirulent species to major nosocomial pathogens ...
Robin Louail   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The orphan germinant receptor protein GerXAO (but not GerX3b) is essential for L-alanine induced germination in Clostridium botulinum Group II

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Clostridium botulinum is an anaerobic spore forming bacterium that produces the potent botulinum neurotoxin that causes a severe and fatal neuro-paralytic disease of humans and animals (botulism). C.
Jason Brunt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial lactate utilisation and the stability of the gut microbiome

open access: yesGut Microbiome, 2022
The human large intestinal microbiota thrives on dietary carbohydrates that are converted to a range of fermentation products. Short-chain fatty acids (acetate, propionate and butyrate) are the dominant fermentation acids that accumulate to high ...
Petra Louis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of mucin glycosylation in the gut microbiota-brain axis of core 3 O-glycan deficient mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Alterations in intestinal mucin glycosylation have been associated with increased intestinal permeability and sensitivity to inflammation and infection. Here, we used mice lacking core 3-derived O-glycans (C3GnT−/−) to investigate the effect of impaired ...
Erika Coletto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota of migrating wild rabbit fish (Siganus guttatus) larvae have low spatial and temporal variability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We investigated the gut microbiota of rabbit fish larvae at three locations in Vietnam (ThuanAn-northern, QuangNam-intermediate, BinhDinh-southern sampling site) over a three-year period. In the wild, the first food for rabbit fish larvae remains unknown,
Boon, Nico   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Quaternions for GUTs [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics, 1996
16 pages ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Discordant transmission of bacteria and viruses from mothers to babies at birth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: The earliest microbial colonizers of the human gut can have life-long consequences for their hosts. Precisely how the neonatal gut bacterial microbiome and virome are initially populated is not well understood.
Handley, Scott A   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut immune dysfunction through impaired innate pattern recognition receptor expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis in chronic SIV infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
HIV targets the gut mucosa early in infection, causing immune and epithelial barrier dysfunction and disease progression. However, gut mucosal sensing and innate immune signaling through mucosal pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) during HIV infection ...
Bäumler, AJ   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy