Results 101 to 110 of about 746,471 (377)

Gut microbiomes of cyprinid fish exhibit host-species symbiosis along gut trait and diet

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Teleost omnivorous fish that coexist partially sharing resources are likely to modify their gut traits and microbiome as a feedback mechanism between ecological processes and evolution.
Yaqiu Liu, Yaqiu Liu, Yaqiu Liu, Xinhui Li, Yuefei Li, Yuefei Li, Yuefei Li, Jie Li, Jie Li, Jie Li, Shuli Zhu, Shuli Zhu, Shuli Zhu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preterm gut microbiota and metabolome following discharge from intensive care [PDF]

, 2015
The development of the preterm gut microbiome is important for immediate and longer-term health following birth. We aimed to determine if modifications to the preterm gut on the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) impacted the gut microbiota and ...
Berrington, Janet, Cummings, Stephen, Embleton, Nicholas, Fernstad, Sara Johansson, Marrs, Emma, Nelson, Andrew, Perry, John, Skeath, Tom, Stewart, Christopher   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Meta-analysis of the Parkinson’s disease gut microbiome suggests alterations linked to intestinal inflammation

npj Parkinson's Disease, 2021
The gut microbiota is emerging as an important modulator of neurodegenerative diseases, and accumulating evidence has linked gut microbes to Parkinson’s disease (PD) symptomatology and pathophysiology.
S. Romano, G. Savva, J. Bedarf, I. Charles, F. Hildebrand, A. Narbad   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbial profile of the appendix niche in acute appendicitis: a novel sampling approach

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study utilized a novel sampling method, ERAT (i.e. endoscopic retrograde appendicitis treatment)‐guided lumen aspiration, to obtain samples from the appendix, and shotgun metagenomic sequencing was performed for in situ characterization of the appendix microbiome in patients with acute appendicitis.
Huimin Ma, Mingfei Wang, Yanhu Feng, Wanqi Zhang, Wenbo Wang, Yanfeng Xie, Guixiang Kong, Jie Feng, Pengfei Wang, Qi Wang, Xiaojun Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association between the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes Ratio and Body Mass among European Population with the Highest Proportion of Adults with Obesity: An Observational Follow-Up Study from Croatia

Biomedicines
Background/Objectives: The phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes are the main constituents of the gut microbiota. An imbalance in the gut microbiota is a sign of dysbiosis, and the Firmicutes-to-Bacteroidetes ratio has been proposed to be a marker of it ...
Andrija Karačić, Ira Renko, Željko Krznarić, Sanja Klobučar, Ana-Marija Liberati Pršo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuanced contribution of gut microbiome in the early brain development of mice

Gut Microbes, 2023
The complex symbiotic relationship between the mammalian body and gut microbiome plays a critical role in the health outcomes of offspring later in life.
Xin Yi Yeo, Woo Ri Chae, Hae Ung Lee, Han-Gyu Bae, Sven Pettersson, Joanes Grandjean, Weiping Han, Sangyong Jung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and sociability

Frontiers in Neuroscience
The human gut microbiome plays an important role in the maturation of the neural, immune, and endocrine systems. Research data from animal models shows that gut microbiota communicate with the host's brain in an elaborate network of signaling pathways, including the vagus nerve.
Katherine T. Weber, Bernard J. Varian, Susan E. Erdman   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs): molecular organization, cellular functions, and their role in health and disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs) are contact sites between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria that regulate calcium signaling, lipid metabolism, autophagy, and stress responses. This review outlines their molecular organization, roles in cellular homeostasis, and how dysfunction drives neurodegeneration, metabolic disease, cancer, and ...
Viet Bui, Maryline Santerre, Natalia Shcherbik, Bassel E Sawaya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrachromosomal circular DNA as a novel biomarker for the progression of colorectal cancer

Molecular Medicine
Background Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) has potential in tumor diagnosis, particularly for improving diagnostic accuracy and early cancer detection; however, many challenges remain in its application to clinical practice. Methods We conducted a
Quanpeng Qiu, Yi Ding, Xiaolong Guo, Jing Han, Jiaqi Zhang, Yaping Liu, Junjun She, Yinnan Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MGMT activated by Wnt pathway promotes cisplatin tolerance through inducing slow-cycling cells and nonhomologous end joining in colorectal cancer

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
Chemotherapy resistance plays a pivotal role in the prognosis and therapeutic failure of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). Cisplatin (DDP)-resistant cells exhibit an inherent ability to evade the toxic chemotherapeutic drug effects which are ...
Haowei Zhang, Qixin Li, Xiaolong Guo, Hong Wu, Chenhao Hu, Gaixia Liu, Tianyu Yu, Xiake Hu, Quanpeng Qiu, Gang Guo, Junjun She, Yinnan Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source