Results 171 to 180 of about 621,850 (267)

Beyond Protein Synthesis: The Multifunctional Role of Functional Amino Acids in Modulating Meat Quality in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multifunctional roles of functional amino acids in regulating meat quality in ruminants: Functional amino acids (FAAs) regulate ruminant meat quality through multiple interconnected mechanisms, including antioxidant protection, metabolic regulation, signal transduction, structural support, and gene expression modulation.
Zixin Liu, Tian Xia, Xiaokang Lv, Man Ren, Chuanshe Zhou, Zhiliang Tan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

T cells, the Next Big Target in Axial Spondyloarthritis?

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by complex immune dysregulation, with T cells playing a central role in its pathogenesis. In this review, we synthesize current knowledge on diverse T cell subsets in axSpA, their pathogenic mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these cells. We highlight
Mansi K. Aparnathi, Nigil Haroon
wiley   +1 more source

Intersections of gastrointestinal dysbiosis of the gut microbiome and aging. [PDF]

World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol
Shu S, Woo BKP.
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome Integration in Drug Discovery

Human microbiomes, particularly in the gut, could have a major impact on the efficacy and toxicity of drugs. However, gut microbial metabolism is often neglected in the drug discovery and development process.
Vacon, F. Le, Zimmermann, M., Boucinha, L., Rabot, S., Wiele, T. van de, Kourula, S., Blanquet-Diot, S., Thomas, V., Jimonet, P., Walther, B., Maubant, S., Medicen Microbiome Drug Metabolism Working Group, Druart, C., Schuren, F.   +13 more
core  

Increased Plasma Microbial tDR‐1 in At‐Risk Individuals Is Associated With Decreased Conversion to Clinical Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reduces an In Vitro Macrophage Type 1 Interferon Response

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Microbial small RNAs can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial transfer RNA (tRNA)‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anticyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (
Anastasiia Phothisane, Tulsi K. Joishy, Carolina Ramirez‐Becerra, Qiong Wu, Jennifer Seifert, Marie L. Feser, Jill M. Norris, M. Kristen Demoruelle, LauraKay Moss, Kevin D. Deane, V. Michael Holers, Michelle J. Ormseth   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic investigation of cisplatin‐induced acute kidney injury in paediatric cancer patients

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Cisplatin causes acute kidney injury (AKI) in approximately 46% of paediatric cancer patients who receive it. Serum creatinine (SCr) is a poor biomarker of cisplatin nephrotoxicity, because there is a delay between cisplatin infusion and SCr elevation.
Yong Jin Lim, Amy Thachil, Kelly McMahon, Ross T. Tsuyuki, S. Rod Rassekh, Lesley G. Mitchell, Prasad Devarajan, Cherry Mammen, Bruce C. Carleton, Geoffrey D. E. Cuvelier, Victor A. Lewis, Colin J. D. Ross, Alexandra P. Zorzi, Sylvain Baruchel, Raveena Ramphal, Eric Bouffet, Mathieu Lemaire, Tom D. Blydt‐Hansen, Brad L. Urquhart, The Applying Biomarkers to Minimize Long‐Term Effects of Childhood/Adolescent Cancer Treatment (ABLE) Research Study Group, Tom Blydt‐Hansen, Bruce C. Carleton, Geoff D. E. Cuvelier, Sunil Desai, Prasad Devarajan, Conrad Fernandez, Adam Fleming, Paul Gibson, Caroline Laverdiere, Victor Lewis, Mary L. McBride, Bruno Michon, Shahrad Rod Rassekh, Colin J. D. Ross, Christine Sabapathy, Kirk R. Schultz, Michael Zappitelli, Alexandra Zorzi   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tackling cancer stemness with nanotechnology in the era of precision medicine

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Precise customization of nanoparticles (NPs) enables active targeting of cancer stem cells (CSCs), thereby improving drug delivery and therapeutic efficacy. NP‐based probing enhances CSC detection through imaging and liquid biopsy, whereas diverse therapeutic payloads improve therapeutic outcomes.
Shaolei Guo, Shun Yao, Lihui Meng, Chunyuan Chen, Yuechu Lucinda Lu, Rong Lu, Kashif Rafiq Zahid, Umar Raza, Qingzhi Wu, Wenli Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome taxonomic and functional capacity alterations in CHD and HFpEF. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Tauekelova A, Katkenov N, Kozhakhmetov S, Jarmukhanov Z, Vinogradova E, Abdrakhmanov A, Sailybayeva A, Bekbossynova M, Kushugulova A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Controllable engineered probiotic microspheres for treating ulcerative colitis: A cascade enzyme‐catalyzed strategy to restore intestinal redox homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A dual strategy integrating genetic engineering and physical encapsulation was proposed to enhance the cell viability and antioxidant properties of probiotics. The cascade antioxidant enzymes released from probiotic microspheres restore intestinal redox homeostasis by eliminating intestinal reactive oxygen species for ulcerative colitis treatment ...
Xiaolong Mao, Xiangwei Lv, Miaomiao Zhang, Jiayi Liu, Yun Chen, Yunna Li, Gaoyuan Liu, Fuming Yang, Ziqiang Han, Yunyun Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of prophylactic azithromycin on the developing preterm gut microbiome and resistome. [PDF]

Gut Microbes
Ahearn-Ford S, Aboklaish A, Young GR, Lowe J, Masi AC, Gallacher D, Marchesi JR, Berrington JE, Kotecha S, Stewart CJ.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source