Results 11 to 20 of about 274,698 (274)

Is the Oral Microbiome Important in HIV-Associated Inflammation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Alterations in the gut microbiome during HIV infection have been implicated in chronic inflammation, but the role of the oral microbiome in this process is less clear. The article by M. K. Annavajhala, S. D. Khan, S. B. Sullivan, J. Shah, et al. (mSphere
Fulcher, Jennifer A
core   +1 more source

Variations of Gut Microbiome Profile Under Different Storage Conditions and Preservation Periods: A Multi-Dimensional Evaluation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Gut dysbiosis is heavily involved in the development of various human diseases. There are thousands of publications per year for investigating the role of gut microbiota in diseases.
Junli Ma   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome in pancreatogenic diabetes differs from that of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We hypothesized that the gut microbiome in patients with diabetes secondary to chronic pancreatitis (Type 3c) is different from those with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
Rupjyoti Talukdar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Macrophages and Diet: An Intriguing New Triangle in Intestinal Fibrosis

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Intestinal fibrosis is a common complication in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) without specific treatment. As macrophages are the key actors in inflammatory responses and the wound healing process, they have been extensively studied in chronic diseases
Asma Amamou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysbiosis and relapse-related microbiome in inflammatory bowel disease: A shotgun metagenomic approach

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2021
Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), the two main forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), affect several million people worldwide. CD and UC are characterized by periods of clinical remission and relapse.
Gerard Serrano-Gómez   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yijung-tang improves thermogenesis and reduces inflammation associated with gut microbiota in hypothyroid rats

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2023
Currently, considerable attention is focused on exploring the potential relationship between herbal medicine (HM) and the gut microbiome in terms of thermoregulation, which is an important aspect of human health, in modern system biology.
Saeid Khakisahneh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discordant transmission of bacteria and viruses from mothers to babies at birth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: The earliest microbial colonizers of the human gut can have life-long consequences for their hosts. Precisely how the neonatal gut bacterial microbiome and virome are initially populated is not well understood.
Handley, Scott A   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The gut microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2020
Microorganisms live in the human digestive system and affect our health — scientists are trying to work out how. Microorganisms live in the human digestive system and affect our health — scientists are trying to work out how.
Denise Mafra, Natália Alvarenga Borges
openaire   +2 more sources

The therapeutic potential of stem cell-derived exosomes in the ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) therapy is a novel treatment strategy for cancer and a wide range of diseases with an excessive immune response such as ulcerative colitis (UC), due to its powerful immunomodulatory properties and its capacity for
Gang Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing What Constitutes a Healthy Human Gut Microbiome: State of the Science, Regulatory Considerations, and Future Directions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
On December 17, 2018, the North American branch of the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI North America) convened a workshop "Can We Begin to Define a Healthy Gut Microbiome Through Quantifiable Characteristics?" with >40 invited academic ...
Antonopoulos   +177 more
core   +2 more sources

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