Results 21 to 30 of about 285,342 (295)

The Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis. [PDF]

, 2018
Preclinical and clinical studies have shown bidirectional interactions within the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Gut microbes communicate to the central nervous system through at least 3 parallel and interacting channels involving nervous, endocrine, and ...
Kalani, Amir, Martin, Clair R, Mayer, Emeran A, Osadchiy, Vadim   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Complete genome sequence of the Bifidobacterium animalis subspecies lactis BL3, preventive probiotics for acute colitis and colon cancer

New Microbes and New Infections, 2017
We report the genome sequence of Bifidobacterium animalis subspecies lactis BL3, which has preventive properties on acute colitis and colon cancer.
J. Kang, W.-H. Chung, T.-J. Lim, S. Lim, Y.-D. Nam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discordant transmission of bacteria and viruses from mothers to babies at birth [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: The earliest microbial colonizers of the human gut can have life-long consequences for their hosts. Precisely how the neonatal gut bacterial microbiome and virome are initially populated is not well understood.
Handley, Scott A, Holtz, Lori R, Lim, Efrem S, Maqsood, Rabia, Ndao, I. Malick, Rodgers, Rachel, Rodriguez, Cynthia, Tarr, Phillip I, Warner, Barbara B   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The therapeutic potential of stem cell-derived exosomes in the ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) therapy is a novel treatment strategy for cancer and a wide range of diseases with an excessive immune response such as ulcerative colitis (UC), due to its powerful immunomodulatory properties and its capacity for
Gang Guo, Zhaobang Tan, Yaping Liu, Feiyu Shi, Junjun She   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Metabolism and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. [PDF]

, 2019
The gut microbiome, the multispecies community of microbes that exists in the gastrointestinal tract, encodes several orders of magnitude more functional genes than the human genome. It also plays a pivotal role in human health, in part due to metabolism
Lynch, Susan V, Sharpton, Suzanne R, Terrault, Norah A, Yong, Germaine JM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome in modulating immune checkpoint inhibitors

EBioMedicine, 2022
Summary: Gut microbiome has been increasingly recognized for its influence on a diverse array of human diseases including cancer, and may also influence the outcome of cancer therapies.
Xiang Li, Shaoqiang Zhang, Gang Guo, Jing Han, Jun Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial imbalance in inflammatory bowel disease patients at different taxonomic levels [PDF]

, 2020
Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), is a debilitating group of chronic diseases including Crohn’s Disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), which causes inflammation of the gut and affects millions of people worldwide.
Alam, Mohammad T., Amos, Gregory C. A., Arasaradnam, Ramesh P., Murch, Simon, Murphy, Andrew, Wellington, E. M. H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome dysbiosis in men who have sex with men increases HIV infection risk through immunity homeostasis alteration

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
ObjectivesRecent studies pointed out that gut microbiome dysbiosis in HIV infection was possibly confounded in men who have sex with men (MSM), but there is a lack of evidence. It also remained unclear how MSM-associated gut microbiome dysbiosis affected
Kangjie Li, Jielian Deng, Cong Zhang, Guichuan Lai, Biao Xie, Xiaoni Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations among diet, gut microbiota, and hypertension: a cross-sectional study in Thai subjects [PDF]

PeerJ
Background: Although the link between the gut microbiota and hypertension has been investigated, its specific role in the increasing prevalence of this disease in Thailand, influenced by changing dietary patterns, remains unexplored.
Phatthanaphong Therdtatha, Thanapoj Buakhao, Niwed Kullawong, Vasana Jinatham, Thanakrit Vichasilp, Jiro Nakayama, Siam Popluechai   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G., El Aidy S., Gibson G.R., Khoruts A., Martin J.A., Shahinas D., Van den Abbeele P., Yatsunenko T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source