Results 41 to 50 of about 285,342 (295)

Circulating Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Metabolites and Its Potential Role in Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis. [PDF]

, 2020
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease that affects synovial joints, leading to inflammation, joint destruction, loss of function, and disability.
Coras, Roxana, Guma, Monica, Murillo-Saich, Jessica D   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Shift Work: Gut Health and Metabolic Disease [PDF]

, 2020
The number of people engaged in shift work continues to rise, and with it the research linking shift work to various diseases and conditions. Shift work changes the body’s sleeping patterns and circadian rhythms which has an effect on all parts of the ...
Lane, Hailey
core   +1 more source

Impact of amoxicillin-clavulanate followed by autologous fecal microbiota transplantation on fecal microbiome structure and metabolic potential [PDF]

, 2018
The spread of multidrug resistance among pathogenic organisms threatens the efficacy of antimicrobial treatment options. The human gut serves as a reservoir for many drug-resistant organisms and their resistance genes, and perturbation of the gut ...
Bulow, Christopher, Burnham, Carey-Ann D, CDC Prevention Epicenter Program,, Dantas, Gautam, Dubberke, Erik R, Hink, Tiffany, Jones, Susan, Kwon, Jennie H, Langdon, Amy, Patel, Sanket, Reske, Kimberly A, Seiler, Sondra, Sun, Xiaoqing, Wallace, Meghan   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparative Analysis of Original and Replaced Gut Microbiomes within Same Individuals Identified the Intestinal Microbes Associated with Weight Gaining

Microorganisms, 2022
The precise mechanisms of action of the host’s gut microbiome at the level of its constituting bacteria are obscure in most cases despite its definitive role.
Chongkai Zhai, Ji-Seon Ahn, Md Minarul Islam, Enkhchimeg Lkhagva, Hea-Jong Chung, Seong-Tshool Hong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole genome metagenomic analysis of the gut microbiome of differently fed infants identifies differences in microbial composition and functional genes, including an absent CRISPR/Cas9 gene in the formula-fed cohort [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Advancements in sequencing capabilities have enhanced the study of the human microbiome. There are limited studies focused on the gastro-intestinal (gut) microbiome of infants, particularly the impact of diet between breast-fed (BF) versus ...
Cox, Courtney, Crowgey, Erin L., Di Guglielmo, Matthew D., Franke, Karl   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of probiotics in the treatment of endometriosis (ProMetrioS): a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled cross-over trial

Trials
Background ProMetrioS is a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled cross-over trial investigating the effect of a specific multispecies probiotic in patients with endometriosis.
Sara Kralj, Karlo Zeman, Mislav Mikuš, Andrija Karačić, Ana-Marija Liberati Pršo, Mario Ćorić, Ira Renko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut-cardiovascular connection: new era for cardiovascular therapy

Medical Review, 2021
Our gut microbiome is constituted by trillions of microorganisms including bacteria, archaea and eukaryotic microbes. Nowadays, gut microbiome has been gradually recognized as a new organ system that systemically and biochemically interact with the host.
Cheng Chak Kwong, Huang Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Acidification increases abundances of Vibrionales and Planctomycetia associated to a seaweed-grazer system: potential consequences for disease and prey digestion efficiency [PDF]

, 2018
Ocean acidification significantly affects marine organisms in several ways, with complex interactions. Seaweeds might benefit from rising CO2 through increased photosynthesis and carbon acquisition, with subsequent higher growth rates.
Aires, Aires, Aires, Asnaghi, Asplund, Avelin Mary, Barbieri, Barneah, Beleneva, Bengtsson, Berg, Bodelier, Bodenhausen, Bourne, Bourne, Branch, Briggs, Burgess, Burke, Burke, Caporaso, Cardoso, Case, Cayrou, Chao, Chojnacka, Church, Clarke, Clarke, Cornwall, Cottrell, Currie, Davis, Devine, Dimitrieva, Dittmer, Dudek, Eberl, Edgar, Egan, Fabry, Fenchel, Fraune, Frey, Fuerst, Gachon, Garrity, Glöckner, Goffredi, Greiman, Gutow, Hacquard, Harley, Hassenrück, Head, Hentschel, Hollants, Holmstrom, Holmström, Hong, Huggett, Kerfahi, King, Kirchman, Koch, Kooperman, Kroeker, Lachnit, Lage, Lane, Liu, Longford, Mackie, Maki, Marzinelli, Matsuo, Matsuo, Mattila, McDonald, Mensch, Meron, Meusnier, Meziti, Moisander, Morrow, Nedashkovskaya, Olischläger, Parris, Patel, Perlman, Poore, Porzio, Sawabe, Schulze, Shah, Shnit-Orland, Simon, Singh, Singh, Song, Staufenberger, Sullam, Sunagawa, Suzuki, Taylor, Thomas, Thomas, Thurber, Tietjen, Tujula, Urabe, Van De Waal, Vezzulli, Vieira, Wang, Wang, Wang, Webster, Witt, Yuksel, Zimmer, Zimmer, Zimmer   +122 more
core   +4 more sources

Colorectal cancer pathogenesis, oncogenic signaling networks and targeted therapeutic advances

Molecular Biomedicine
Colorectal cancer (CRC) constitutes a prominent global health burden, being the third most frequently diagnosed malignancy in terms of incidence and the second leading cause of cancer-associated death across the globe. Malignant transformation of colonic
Yue Chen, Jiaqi Zhang, Yi Ding, Fang Zhu, Yinnan Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source