Results 31 to 40 of about 285,342 (295)

Material Engineering in Gut Microbiome and Human Health

open access: yesResearch, 2022
Tremendous progress has been made in the past decade regarding our understanding of the gut microbiome’s role in human health. Currently, however, a comprehensive and focused review marrying the two distinct fields of gut microbiome and material research
Letao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Characterization of Drug Metabolism and the Influence of the Intestinal Microbiome: A Pharmacokinetic, Microbiome, and Untargeted Metabolomics Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Determining factors that contribute to interindividual and intra-individual variability in pharmacokinetics (PKs) and drug metabolism is essential for the optimal use of drugs in humans.
Alhaja, Maher   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Variable responses of human and non-human primate gut microbiomes to a Western diet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: The human gut microbiota interacts closely with human diet and physiology. To better understand the mechanisms behind this relationship, gut microbiome research relies on complementing human studies with manipulations of animal models ...
Amato, Katherine R.   +13 more
core   +5 more sources

The role of the sex hormone-gut microbiome axis in tumor immunotherapy

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2023
Accumulating evidence suggested that both gut microbiome and sex play a critical role in the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Considering the reciprocal relationship between sex hormones and gut microbiome, the sex hormone-gut microbiome ...
Luoyang Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the gut microbiome in trauma: significant changes in microbial diversity occur early after severe injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background:Recent studies have demonstrated the vital influence of commensal microbial communities on human health. The central role of the gut in the response to injury is well described; however, no prior studies have used culture-independent profiling
Calfee, Carolyn S   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Exercise, the Gut Microbiome, and Frailty [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research, 2019
The gut microbiome is deeply associated with both skeletal muscle and brain function. In particular, gut microbiome dysbiosis may accelerate age-related diseases by affecting these systems.
Hyung Eun Shin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between the gut microbiome and the development of colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesYixue xinzhi zazhi, 2020
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading cancers in the world. With the influence of westernized lifestyle, the morbidity and mortality of CRC are on the rise in China.
Yang-Ting HE, Li LIU
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome diversity and high-fibre intake are related to lower long-term weight gain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional studies suggest that the microbes in the human gut have a role in obesity by influencing the human body's ability to extract and store calories.
A.M. Valdes   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Human distal gut microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, 2011
Summary The distal gut and its associated microbiota is a new frontier in the quest to understand human biology and evolution. The renaissance in this field has been partly driven by advances in sequencing technology and also by the application of a variety of ‘omic’ technologies in a systems biology framework. In
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrating the Ecosystem Services Framework to Define Dysbiosis of the Breastfed Infant Gut: The Role of B. infantis and Human Milk Oligosaccharides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Mounting evidence supports a connection between the composition of the infant gut microbiome and long-term health. In fact, aberrant microbiome compositions during key developmental windows in early life are associated with increased disease risk ...
Casaburi, Giorgio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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