Results 31 to 40 of about 733,050 (377)

Gut microbiome in modulating immune checkpoint inhibitors

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2022
Summary: Gut microbiome has been increasingly recognized for its influence on a diverse array of human diseases including cancer, and may also influence the outcome of cancer therapies.
Xiang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing What Constitutes a Healthy Human Gut Microbiome: State of the Science, Regulatory Considerations, and Future Directions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
On December 17, 2018, the North American branch of the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI North America) convened a workshop "Can We Begin to Define a Healthy Gut Microbiome Through Quantifiable Characteristics?" with >40 invited academic ...
Antonopoulos   +177 more
core   +2 more sources

Changes in the gut microbiota of mice orally exposed to methylimidazolium ionic liquids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ionic liquids are salts used in a variety of industrial processes, and being relatively non-volatile, are proposed as environmentally-friendly replacements for existing volatile liquids.
Abdelghany, Tarek M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Dietary fiber and probiotics influence the gut microbiome and melanoma immunotherapy response

open access: yesScience, 2021
Description Another benefit of dietary fiber The gut microbiome can modulate the immune system and influence the therapeutic response of cancer patients, yet the mechanisms underlying the effects of microbiota are presently unclear. Spencer et al. add to
C. Spencer   +88 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complete genome sequence of the Bifidobacterium animalis subspecies lactis BL3, preventive probiotics for acute colitis and colon cancer

open access: yesNew Microbes and New Infections, 2017
We report the genome sequence of Bifidobacterium animalis subspecies lactis BL3, which has preventive properties on acute colitis and colon cancer.
J. Kang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human gut microbiome viewed across age and geography

open access: yesNature, 2012
Gut microbial communities represent one source of human genetic and metabolic diversity. To examine how gut microbiomes differ among human populations, here we characterize bacterial species in fecal samples from 531 individuals, plus the gene content of
Tanya Yatsunenko   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metagenomic compendium of 189,680 DNA viruses from the human gut microbiome

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2021
Bacteriophages have important roles in the ecology of the human gut microbiome but are under-represented in reference databases. To address this problem, we assembled the Metagenomic Gut Virus catalogue that comprises 189,680 viral genomes from 11,810 ...
Stephen Nayfach   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut microbiome dysbiosis in men who have sex with men increases HIV infection risk through immunity homeostasis alteration

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
ObjectivesRecent studies pointed out that gut microbiome dysbiosis in HIV infection was possibly confounded in men who have sex with men (MSM), but there is a lack of evidence. It also remained unclear how MSM-associated gut microbiome dysbiosis affected
Kangjie Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Preclinical and clinical studies have shown bidirectional interactions within the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Gut microbes communicate to the central nervous system through at least 3 parallel and interacting channels involving nervous, endocrine, and ...
Kalani, Amir   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A unified catalog of 204,938 reference genomes from the human gut microbiome

open access: yesNature Biotechnology, 2020
Comprehensive, high-quality reference genomes are required for functional characterization and taxonomic assignment of the human gut microbiota. We present the Unified Human Gastrointestinal Genome (UHGG) collection, comprising 204,938 nonredundant ...
Alexandre Almeida   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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