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The gut microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2020
Microorganisms live in the human digestive system and affect our health — scientists are trying to work out how. Microorganisms live in the human digestive system and affect our health — scientists are trying to work out how.
Denise Mafra, Natália Alvarenga Borges
openaire   +2 more sources

Human Skin, Oral, and Gut Microbiomes Predict Chronological Age. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Human gut microbiomes are known to change with age, yet the relative value of human microbiomes across the body as predictors of age, and prediction robustness across populations is unknown. In this study, we tested the ability of the oral, gut, and skin
Allaband, Celeste   +15 more
core   +1 more source

A core gut microbiome in obese and lean twins

open access: yesNature, 2008
The human distal gut harbours a vast ensemble of microbes (the microbiota) that provide important metabolic capabilities, including the ability to extract energy from otherwise indigestible dietary polysaccharides.
P. Turnbaugh   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metagenomic compendium of 189,680 DNA viruses from the human gut microbiome

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2021
Bacteriophages have important roles in the ecology of the human gut microbiome but are under-represented in reference databases. To address this problem, we assembled the Metagenomic Gut Virus catalogue that comprises 189,680 viral genomes from 11,810 ...
Stephen Nayfach   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced Characterization of Drug Metabolism and the Influence of the Intestinal Microbiome: A Pharmacokinetic, Microbiome, and Untargeted Metabolomics Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Determining factors that contribute to interindividual and intra-individual variability in pharmacokinetics (PKs) and drug metabolism is essential for the optimal use of drugs in humans.
Alhaja, Maher   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The gut microbiome as a modulator of healthy ageing

open access: yesNature reviews: Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022
The gut microbiome is a contributory factor in ageing-related health loss and in several non-communicable diseases in all age groups. Some age-linked and disease-linked compositional and functional changes overlap, while others are distinct.
T. Ghosh, F. Shanahan, P. O’Toole
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exercise, the Gut Microbiome, and Frailty [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research, 2019
The gut microbiome is deeply associated with both skeletal muscle and brain function. In particular, gut microbiome dysbiosis may accelerate age-related diseases by affecting these systems.
Hyung Eun Shin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the sex hormone-gut microbiome axis in tumor immunotherapy

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2023
Accumulating evidence suggested that both gut microbiome and sex play a critical role in the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Considering the reciprocal relationship between sex hormones and gut microbiome, the sex hormone-gut microbiome ...
Luoyang Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between the gut microbiome and the development of colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesYixue xinzhi zazhi, 2020
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading cancers in the world. With the influence of westernized lifestyle, the morbidity and mortality of CRC are on the rise in China.
Yang-Ting HE, Li LIU
doaj   +1 more source

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