Results 61 to 70 of about 274,698 (274)

Protein O‐glycosylation in the Bacteroidota phylum

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Species of the Bacteroidota phylum exhibit a unique O‐glycosylation system. It modifies noncytoplasmic proteins on a specific amino acid motif with a shared glycan core but a species‐specific outer glycan. A locus of multiple glycosyltransferases responsible for the synthesis of the outer glycan has been identified.
Lonneke Hoffmanns, Dennis Svedberg, André Mateus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome diversity is associated with sleep physiology in humans.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The human gut microbiome can influence health through the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Growing evidence suggests that the gut microbiome can influence sleep quality.
Robert P Smith, Cole Easson, Sarah M Lyle, Ritishka Kapoor, Chase P Donnelly, Eileen J Davidson, Esha Parikh, Jose V Lopez, Jaime L Tartar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbial composition in patients with psoriasis [PDF]

, 2018
Since the last 5–10 years the relevance of the gut microbiome on different intestinal illnesses has been revealed. Recent findings indicate the effect of gut microbiome on certain dermatological diseases such as atopic dermatitis.
Carrión, Miguel Ángel, Chenoll, Empar, Climent, Eric, Codoñer, Francisco, Genovés, Salvador, Guerrero, Mariano, Horga, Francisco José, Navarro, Vicente, Pérez, José Manuel, Ramírez, Ana, Ramón, Daniel   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm gut microbiota and metabolome following discharge from intensive care [PDF]

, 2015
The development of the preterm gut microbiome is important for immediate and longer-term health following birth. We aimed to determine if modifications to the preterm gut on the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) impacted the gut microbiota and ...
Berrington, Janet, Cummings, Stephen, Embleton, Nicholas, Fernstad, Sara Johansson, Marrs, Emma, Nelson, Andrew, Perry, John, Skeath, Tom, Stewart, Christopher   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association between the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes Ratio and Body Mass among European Population with the Highest Proportion of Adults with Obesity: An Observational Follow-Up Study from Croatia

Biomedicines
Background/Objectives: The phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes are the main constituents of the gut microbiota. An imbalance in the gut microbiota is a sign of dysbiosis, and the Firmicutes-to-Bacteroidetes ratio has been proposed to be a marker of it ...
Andrija Karačić, Ira Renko, Željko Krznarić, Sanja Klobučar, Ana-Marija Liberati Pršo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiomes of cyprinid fish exhibit host-species symbiosis along gut trait and diet

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Teleost omnivorous fish that coexist partially sharing resources are likely to modify their gut traits and microbiome as a feedback mechanism between ecological processes and evolution.
Yaqiu Liu, Yaqiu Liu, Yaqiu Liu, Xinhui Li, Yuefei Li, Yuefei Li, Yuefei Li, Jie Li, Jie Li, Jie Li, Shuli Zhu, Shuli Zhu, Shuli Zhu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microneedle‐Based Biofertilizer Delivery Improves Plant Growth Through Microbiome Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This figure shows how microneedles are used to deliver biofertilizers to enhance plant growth through microbial migration, metabolic reprogramming, and changes in plant endogenous microbiome. Abstract This study presents a microneedle‐based system for the delivery of rhizospheric biofertilizers into plant tissues to enhance growth.
Zhicheng Le, Sevugan Mayalagu, Cheng‐Yen Chen, Raktim Bhattacharya, Abhishek Gupta, Jingyuan Li, Zhi Wei Norman Teo, Yufeng Shou, Arya Gopinath MP, Danni Zhong, Tedrick Thomas Salim Lew, Hao Yu, Naweed I. Naqvi, Sanjay Swarup, Andy Tay   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrachromosomal circular DNA as a novel biomarker for the progression of colorectal cancer

Molecular Medicine
Background Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) has potential in tumor diagnosis, particularly for improving diagnostic accuracy and early cancer detection; however, many challenges remain in its application to clinical practice. Methods We conducted a
Quanpeng Qiu, Yi Ding, Xiaolong Guo, Jing Han, Jiaqi Zhang, Yaping Liu, Junjun She, Yinnan Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source