Results 101 to 110 of about 693,536 (346)

Tailoring a Functional Synthetic Microbial Community Alleviates Fusobacterium nucleatum‐infected Colorectal Cancer via Ecological Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The bottom‐up strategy based on multiomics data is used for the SynCom design, and it successfully inhibited F. nucleatum growth and achieved stable colonization in vivo. In addition, it promoted tryptophan metabolism and secondary bile acid conversion, reduced lipid accumulation, relieved microbiome disorder, decreased inflammatory reaction, and ...
Zhongkun Zhou, Mengyue Yang, Hong Fang, Baizhuo Zhang, Yunhao Ma, Yongyuan Li, Yingjie Liu, Zeying Cheng, Yuanchun Zhao, Zhenzhen Si, Hongmei Zhu, Peng Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

New use of an old drug: mechanism of oseltamivir phosphate inhibiting liver cancer through regulation of lipophagy via NEU1

Frontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundNeuraminidase-1 (NEU1) is an enzyme that breaks down sialic acids on glycoproteins and glycolipids. Aberrant expression of NEU1 has been linked to the progression of numerous malignancies, including liver cancer. Oseltamivir phosphate (OP) is a
Yuyu Chen, Yuyu Chen, Peiyu Han, Haixia Zhu, Wenchao Zhang, Xiaoyu Ma, Yiting He, Hetian Chen, Weiwei He, Yu Wu, Yuqiu Ge   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Cardiovascular Disease

Circulation Research, 2020
Fecal microbial community changes are associated with numerous disease states, including cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, such data are merely associative. A causal contribution for gut microbiota in CVD has been further supported by a multitude of
M. Witkowski, Taylor L. Weeks, S. Hazen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

AhR‐Dependent Induction of β‐Defensin 1 in Colonic Epithelial Cells Regulates Cross‐Talk between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response Leading to Attenuation of Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a key signaling pathway involving the environmental sensor AhR and antimicrobial peptides, such as BD‐1, in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. It highlights the role of BD‐1 in regulating gut microbiota and the intestinal immune response.
Manikandan Palrasu, Amarnath Marudamuthu, Khadija Kakar, Hamida Hamida, Shruthi Thada, Rohan Gupta, Kiesha Wilson, Taylor Carter, Yin Zhong, Archana Saxena, Xiaoming Yang, Narendra Singh, Philip Brandon Busbee, Jie Li, Monica Garcia‐Buitrago, Prakash Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lung Microbiome Modulates Pain‐Like Behavior Via the Lung–Brain Axis in a Nitroglycerin‐Induced Chronic Migraine Mouse Model

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 23, June 20, 2025.
Intratracheal neomycin alters pulmonary microbiota, activating the vagus nerve via lung brain‐derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (BDNF/TrkB) pathway, further projecting to nucleus of solitary tract (NTS), then dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), where activated serotoninergic neurons increase brain serotonin, alleviating migraine.
Biying Liu, Chengya Huang, Xin Li, Haonan Yu, Yuefeng Xia, Kun Liu, Xingji You, Jingxiang Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 23, June 20, 2025.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio, Grace E. Callen, Xuesong He, Bruce J. Paster, Hatice Hasturk, Chiara E. Ghezzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant gut microbiota alters host metabolome and impacts renal failure in humans and rodents

Gut, 2020
Objective Patients with renal failure suffer from symptoms caused by uraemic toxins, possibly of gut microbial origin, as deduced from studies in animals. The aim of the study is to characterise relationships between the intestinal microbiome composition,
Xifan Wang, Songtao Yang, Shenghui Li, Liang Zhao, Y. Hao, J. Qin, Lian Zhang, Chengying Zhang, W. Bian, L. Zuo, Xiu Gao, B. Zhu, X. Lei, Zhenglong Gu, Wei Cui, Xiping Xu, Zhiming Li, B. Zhu, Yuan Li, Shangwu Chen, Huiyuan Guo, Hao Zhang, Jing Sun, Ming Zhang, Yan Hui, Xiaoling Zhang, Xiaoxue Liu, bowen sun, Longjiao Wang, Qinglu Qiu, Yu-Chen Zhang, Xingqi Li, Weiqi Liu, Rui Xue, Hong Wu, Donghua Shao, Junling Li, Yuanjie Zhou, Shaochuan Li, Rentao Yang, O. Pedersen, Zhengquan Yu, S. Ehrlich, F. Ren   +43 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Transformable Probiotic Powder for Targeted Eradication of Helicobacter pylori with Enhanced Gastric Mucosal Repair and Microbiota Preservation

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 23, June 20, 2025.
A multifunctional, edible, and hydrogel‐transformable probiotic powder is developed based on the “bacteria‐mediated bacterial eradication” strategy. By leveraging the targeted binding capability of L. reuteri to H. pylori, this approach achieves an integrated therapeutic effect, including bactericidality, anti‐inflammation, gastric mucosal repair, and ...
Yongkang Lai, Hanchun Shen, Shige Wang, Yongliang Ouyang, Xinyuan Zhang, Bin Hu, Xiaoyi Zhang, Guisheng Li, Lizhi Xu, Jiulong Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of lipoic acid ferulate and evaluation of its ability to preserve fish oil from oxidation during accelerated storage

Food Chemistry: X, 2023
Lipoic acid ferulate (LAF) was synthesized and its anti-free radical ability in vitro was determined by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonicacid) (ABTS) assays. Protective effects of LAF in stabilizing
Zhiyong Xue, Juan Liu, Qing Li, Yuanyuan Yao, Yalin Yang, Chao Ran, Zhen Zhang, Zhigang Zhou   +7 more
doaj  

Hosts and Commensal Bacteria Synergistically Antagonize Opportunistic Pathogens at the Single‐Cell Resolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the tripartite‐species model, Drosophila larvae stimulate lactate production through excreting digestion enzymes. S. marcescens population senses a cue of lactate and tends to diverge into virulent and reduced virulence subclusters with remarkable heterogeneity to metabolize carbon metabolism and counter colonization resistance, giving a fitness ...
Sheng Zhang, Ziguang Wang, Anqi Liu, Jinshu Li, Jingjing Zhuang, Xiaowen Ji, Paul I. Mulama, Maoye Li, Haiqun Cao, Eng‐King Tan, Wei Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source