Results 101 to 110 of about 932,371 (335)

Faecal microbiota transplantation : a regulatory hurdle? [PDF]

, 2017
During faecal microbiota transplantation, stool from a healthy donor is transplanted to treat a variety of dysbiosis-associated gut diseases. Competent authorities are faced with the challenge to provide adequate regulation.
De Spiegeleer, Bart, Janssens, Yorick, Verbeke, Frederick, Wynendaele, Evelien   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Smart Sampling Capsule for Capture and Detection of Enteric Pathogens in the Small Intestine

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An ingestible smart sampling capsule for capturing asymptomatic enteric pathogens at their primary sites of interaction within the small intestine. This capability enables non‐invasive detection of early pathogen colonization within the gut environment prior to fecal shedding, providing a robust approach for pathogen surveillance and microbiome studies.
Akshay Krishnakumar, Devendra Sarnaik, Nicholas L. F. Gallina, Robyn R. McCain, Christa Crain, Arun K. Bhunia, Rahim Rahimi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nesfatin-1 enhances vascular smooth muscle calcification through facilitating BMP-2 osteogenic signaling

Cell Communication and Signaling
Vascular calcification (VC) arises from the accumulation of calcium salts in the intimal or tunica media layer of the aorta, contributing to higher risk of cardiovascular events and mortality.
Xue-Xue Zhu, Xin-Yu Meng, Guo Chen, Jia-Bao Su, Xiao Fu, An-Jing Xu, Yao Liu, Xiao-Hui Hou, Hong-Bo Qiu, Qing-Yi Sun, Jin-Yi Hu, Zhuo-Lin Lv, Hai-Jian Sun, Hai-Bin Jiang, Zhi-Jun Han, Jian Zhu, Qing-Bo Lu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drunk bugs: chronic vapour alcohol exposure induces marked changes in the gut microbiome in mice [PDF]

, 2017
The gut microbiota includes a community of bacteria that play an integral part in host health and biological processes. Pronounced and repeated findings have linked gut microbiome to stress, anxiety, and depression. Currently, however, there remains only
Cabrera-Rubio, Raul, Cotter, Paul D., Crispie, Fiona, Cryan, John F., Dinan, Timothy G., Draper, Lorraine A., Holmes, Andrew, Jury, Nicholas J., Peterson, Veronica L.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Role of Gut Microbiota in Neuroendocrine Regulation of Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism via the Microbiota-Gut-Brain-Liver Axis [PDF]

, 2020
Shuzhi Wang, Yijing Yu, Khosrow Adeli
openalex   +1 more source

Food‐Based Edible Wireless Sensing Device with Isotropic Electromagnetic Response for Gastrointestinal Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A sensor is fabricated that reflects electromagnetic waves wirelessly using only edible materials. The substrate is made of edible materials such as sugar and starch, and the electrodes are made of gold. This sensor has isotropic electromagnetic wave characteristics in response to rotation.
Ryosuke Matsuda, Kentaro Tomita, Shion Miura, Michiyuki Satoh, Tetsuo Kan, Hiroaki Onoe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis. [PDF]

, 2018
Preclinical and clinical studies have shown bidirectional interactions within the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Gut microbes communicate to the central nervous system through at least 3 parallel and interacting channels involving nervous, endocrine, and ...
Kalani, Amir, Martin, Clair R, Mayer, Emeran A, Osadchiy, Vadim   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Organic Light‐Emitting Diode in Phototherapy Applications

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This article systematically reviews the development of organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) in phototherapy, constructs a technical framework, and establishes a multidimensional knowledge graph encompassing indications, wavelengths, and light intensity.
Yingguang Zhu, Yonglan Hu, Yingjie Cui, Lixue Guo, Guohui Zhang, Haixia Qiu, Defu Chen, Changyong Pan, Huijuan Yin, Suling Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

New use of an old drug: mechanism of oseltamivir phosphate inhibiting liver cancer through regulation of lipophagy via NEU1

Frontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundNeuraminidase-1 (NEU1) is an enzyme that breaks down sialic acids on glycoproteins and glycolipids. Aberrant expression of NEU1 has been linked to the progression of numerous malignancies, including liver cancer. Oseltamivir phosphate (OP) is a
Yuyu Chen, Yuyu Chen, Peiyu Han, Haixia Zhu, Wenchao Zhang, Xiaoyu Ma, Yiting He, Hetian Chen, Weiwei He, Yu Wu, Yuqiu Ge   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunoglobulin A and liver diseases. [PDF]

, 2017
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) is a major immunoglobulin isotype in the gut and plays a role in maintenance of gut homeostasis. Secretory IgA (SIgA) has multiple functions in the gut, such as to regulate microbiota composition, to protect intestinal epithelium ...
Inamine, Tatsuo, Schnabl, Bernd
core   +2 more sources