Results 81 to 90 of about 237,925 (267)

HMGCS2-dependent β-OHB/H3K9bhb ameliorates synaptic plasticity and cognition in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Ketogenic diet (KD) can significantly ameliorate cognition in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the specific mechanism is not clear. Histone3-lysine9-β-hydroxybutyrylation (H3k9bhb), a novel histone modification mark induced by ketogenesis-generated β ...
Haitao Yu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development, opportunities, and challenges of siRNA nucleic acid drugs

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Small interfering RNA (siRNA) drugs were first proposed in 1999. They have reached the market for administration to patients after more than 20 years of development.
Bowen Xiao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactoferrin Deficiency During Lactation Causes Adult Obesity‐Related Metabolic Disease Through Persistent Adipose Dysfunction Driven by Impaired Adipocyte Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactational lactoferrin deficiency exerts lasting effects on epididymal adipose tissue development from lactation into adulthood: it impairs adipocyte hyperplasia and induces pathological hypertrophy, resulting in lower body weight yet exacerbated metabolic dysfunction under a high‐fat diet in adulthood.
Qin An   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial collaborations and conflicts: unraveling interactions in the gut ecosystem

open access: yesGut Microbes
The human gut microbiota constitutes a vast and complex community of microorganisms. The myriad of microorganisms present in the intestinal tract exhibits highly intricate interactions, which play a crucial role in maintaining the stability and balance ...
Shuang Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfated Cyclocarya Paliurus Polysaccharide Sorchestrates the Gut Microbiome to Mobilize a Host‐Derived 12‐HEPE Against Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A sulfated polysaccharide (SCP) from Cyclocarya paliurus alleviates ulcerative colitis by reshaping the gut microbiome. This remodeled microbiota orchestrates the upregulation of the host‐derived lipid 12‐HEPE, which directly inhibits the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway to suppress inflammation.
Xianxiang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microgel Platform Enables Site‐Specific Intestinal Delivery of Lactoferrin, Improving its Bioavailability for Targeted Alleviating Liver Injury and Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work first time reports an eco‐friendly desert plant food‐based polysaccharide ASKP microgels which have intestinal site‐specific release properties which can achieve small‐intestine or colon targeting capability via different cross‐linking chemistry.
Huiling Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Streptomyces sp. BI87 from human gut: potent anticancer activities and divergence from known Streptomyces lineages

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Cancer is among the deadliest diseases with few truly curative therapies. Recent studies have shown that the human intestinal microbiota contains bacteria that exhibit potent suppressive effects on cancer or coordinate anticancer functions with the ...
Yu-Hui Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herba Lysimachiae Polysaccharide‐Modified Selenium Nanoparticles Alleviate Oxidative Injury in Kidney Stones via TOMM22‐Regulated Mitophagy Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HLP‐SeNPs, a Lysimachia christinae polysaccharide‐modified selenium nanoparticle, treat kidney stones by downregulating TOMM22 expression, which reduces PINK1 translocation into mitochondria and promotes its retention on the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Junyi Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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