Results 31 to 40 of about 200,069 (148)

Analysis of gut microbiota in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Disease-related dysbiosis and modifications induced by etanercept [PDF]

, 2018
A certain number of studies were carried out to address the question of how dysbiosis could affect the onset and development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but little is known about the reciprocal influence between microbiota composition and ...
D'Amelio, R, Di Rosa, R, Laganà, B, Panebianco, C, Pazienza, V, Picchianti-Diamanti, A, Salemi, S, Salerno, G, Sgrulletti, Mayla, Sorgi, Ml, Terracciano, F, Tropea, A   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota in HIV-pneumonia patients is related to peripheral CD4 counts, lung microbiota, and in vitro macrophage dysfunction. [PDF]

, 2019
Pneumonia is common and frequently fatal in HIV-infected patients, due to rampant, systemic inflammation and failure to control microbial infection. While airway microbiota composition is related to local inflammatory response, gut microbiota has been ...
Byanyima, Patrick, Chang, Emily, Davis, J Lucian, Fadrosh, Douglas W, Fong, Serena, Huang, Laurence, Kaswabuli, Sylvia, Lin, Din L, Lynch, Susan V, McCauley, Kathryn, Musisi, Emmanuel, Sanyu, Ingvar, Shenoy, Meera K, Worodria, William, Zawedde, Josephine   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

The gut microbiota, bile acids and their correlation in primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease (PSC-IBD) have a very high risk of developing colorectal neoplasia.
Bao, X, Brito, H, Moura-Santos, P, Oliveira, A, et al., Palmela, C, Ruiqi, H, Silva, J, Torres, J   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of synbiotic supplement on human gut microbiota, body composition and weight loss in obesity [PDF]

, 2020
Targeting gut microbiota with synbiotics (probiotic supplements containing prebiotic components) is emerging as a promising intervention in the comprehensive nutritional approach to reducing obesity.
Aljutaily, T., Huarte, E., Sergeev, I. N., Walton, Gemma   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Study on Effect of Oat β-Glucan on Host Circadian Rhythm by Altering Gut Microbiota(燕麦β-葡聚糖调节肠道菌群影响宿主生物节律研究) [PDF]

Shipin kexue jishu xuebao
To examine the fermentation characteristics of oat β-glucan (OG) and its impact and mechanism on host circadian rhythms, an in vitro fecal microbial fermentation experiment was performed.
HUANG Lijuan(黄丽娟), ZHANG Yu(张宇), GUO Min(郭敏), LU Wenwei(陆文伟), XIAO Yue(肖越), ZHAO Jianxin(赵建新)   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A degenerate PCR-based strategy as a means of identifying homologues of aminoglycoside and ß-lactam resistance genes in the gut microbiota [PDF]

, 2014
peer-reviewedBackground: The potential for the human gut microbiota to serve as a reservoir for antibiotic resistance genes has been the subject of recent discussion. However, this has yet to be investigated using a rapid PCR-based approach.
Cotter, Paul D., Fitzgerald, Gerald F, Fouhy, Fiona, Ross, R Paul, STANTON, CATHERINE   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of regulating intestinal microbiota on anxiety symptoms: A systematic review

General Psychiatry, Volume 32, Issue 2, July 2019., 2019
Background Anxiety symptoms are common in mental diseases and a variety of physical disorders, especially in disorders related to stress. More and more basic studies have indicated that gut microbiota can regulate brain function through the gut‐brain axis, and dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota was related to anxiety.
Beibei Yang, Jinbao Wei, Peijun Ju, Jinghong Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits [PDF]

, 2010
The different compartments of the gastrointestinal tract are inhabited by populations of micro-organisms. By far the most important predominant populations are in the colon where a true symbiosis with the host exists that is a key for well-being and ...
Agnes Meheust, Anne L. McCartney, Audrey M. Neyrinck, Balsari, Ben, Bernd Stahl, Bernhard Watzl, Blaut, Brommage, Caderni, Caers, Cashman, Cashman, Chassard, Coudray, Cummings, Danielle Wolvers, de Vrese, Dughera, Engelhardt, Fava, Francisco Guarner, Franck, Frederique Respondek, Gibson, Girrbach, Glenn R. Gibson, Gray, Griffin, Hanai, Hania Szajewska, Harmsen, Hawthorne, Hudson, Hughes, Hussey, Ian Rowland, Irvine, Irvine, Kanauchi, Kelly, Kevin Whelan, Kim, Klobukowski, Kobayashi, Laurent Léotoing, Lesley Hoyles, Levitt, Lien do, Macfarlane, Macfarlane, Marcel Roberfroid, Marie-Jeanne Davicco, Mathey, Morand, Murphy, Nathalie M. Delzenne, Ng, O'Connor, O'May, Ohta, Ohta, Patrice D. Cani, Perrin, Pierre, Quigley, Rayssiguier, Reddy, Remesy, Reshef, Reuter, Richardson, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Robert Rastall, Rondon, Rowland, Sakaguchi, Schaafsma, Sellon, Siong, Suau, Taper, van Dokkum, Veronique Coxam, Vulevic, Wada, Walker, Wilson, Yohann Wittrant, Zoetendal, Zoetendal   +94 more
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胎便中支链脂肪酸与新生儿肠道菌群的相关性研究Correlation between branched-chain fatty acids in fetal stool and neonatal gut microbiota

Zhongguo youzhi
旨在探究支链脂肪酸（BCFA）对新生儿肠道菌群的影响，采用气相色谱-质谱（GC-MS）对不同胎龄新生儿胎便中BCFA组成和含量进行测定，结合16S rRNA测序技术对新生儿肠道菌群组成进行分析，探究胎便中BCFA与新生儿肠道菌群的相关性。结果表明：新生儿胎便样本中共含有70种脂肪酸，其中BCFA 31种，足月儿胎便中的BCFA含量显著高于早产儿的（p＜0.05）；门水平上，变形菌门（Proteobacteria）、厚壁菌门（Firmicutes）和拟杆菌门（Bacteroidota ...
陆慧佳，李唯迪，安丽娜，张欣怡，杨烨，张玉露，曾欣雨，王兴国,韦伟 LU Huijia，LI Weidi，AN Lina，ZHANG Xinyi，YANG Ye，ZHANG Yulu， ZENG Xinyu，WANG Xingguo，WEI Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Study on in vitro Simulated Digestion and Fermentation Characteristics of Polysaccharides from Leccinum crocipodium (Letellier.) Watliag(黄皮疣柄牛肝菌多糖体外模拟消化和酵解特性研究) [PDF]

Shipin kexue jishu xuebao
Using polysaccharides from Leccinum crocipodium (Letellier.) Watliag (LCP) as raw materials, the digestion and fermentation characteristics of LCP were investigated by simulating human gastrointestinal digestion and colonic fermentation, combined with ...
FAN Yingrun(樊莹润), ZHENG Tingting(郑婷婷), LI Zelin(李泽林), GU Dahai(谷大海), WANG Xuefeng(王雪峰), XIAO Zhichao(肖智超), WANG Guiying(王桂瑛), FAN Jiangping(范江平)   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source