Results 51 to 60 of about 1,608 (126)

Yeast communities related to honeybees: occurrence and distribution in flowers, gut mycobiota, and bee products. [PDF]

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
Abstract Honeybee (Apis mellifera) is an important agricultural pollinator and a model for sociality. In this study, a deep knowledge on yeast community characterizing the honeybees’ environmental was carried out. For this, a total of 93 samples were collected: flowers as food sources, bee gut mycobiota, and bee products (bee ...
Agarbati A, Gattucci S, Canonico L, Ciani M, Comitini F.   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Cognitive Symbionts. Expanding the Scope of Cognitive Science With Fungi

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract It has been argued that fungi have cognitive capacities, and even conscious experiences. While these arguments risk ushering in unproductive disputes about how words like “mind,” “cognitive,” “sentient,” and “conscious” should be used, paying close attention to key properties of fungal life can also be uncontroversially productive for ...
Matteo Colombo
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Polyphenols in Respiratory and Gut Health: From the Perspective of Gut‐Lung Axis

Phytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 5071-5089, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The gut‐lung axis constitutes a dynamic, multidirectional communication platform between the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts. Its complexity arises from the integrated crosstalk among the microbiota, immune system, and redox homeostasis, collectively influencing disease susceptibility and progression.
Jian Kang, YongJun Du, Yanmei Hou, Liangliang Hao, Zhen Chen, Haoyang Xie, Chuantao Zhang, Lei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobiota-induced IgA antibodies regulate fungal commensalism in the gut and are dysregulated in Crohn’s disease

Nature Microbiology, 2021
Secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) plays an important role in gut barrier protection by shaping the resident microbiota community, restricting the growth of bacterial pathogens and enhancing host protective immunity via immunological exclusion. Here, we found that a portion of the microbiota-driven sIgA response is induced by and directed towards ...
Itai Doron, Marissa Mesko, Xin V. Li, Takato Kusakabe, Irina Leonardi, Dustin G. Shaw, William D. Fiers, Woan-Yu Lin, Meghan Bialt-DeCelie, Elvira Román, Randy S. Longman, Jesus Pla, Patrick C. Wilson, Iliyan D. Iliev   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 39, 13 July 2026.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Colitis‐on‐Chip Model Reveals Dual Roles of Butyrate in Epithelial and Macrophage Defense Against Candida albicans Tissue Invasion

Small, Volume 22, Issue 37, 2 July 2026.
This study establishes a human immunocompetent colitis‐on‐chip model that mimics inflamed gut mucosa and enables quantitative analysis of Candida albicans tissue invasion under DSS‐induced injury. It reveals that microbiota‐derived butyrate simultaneously stabilizes epithelial junctions and reprograms macrophages via HDAC/NLRP3‐dependent mechanisms ...
Manuel Allwang, Maximilian Wipplinger, Parastoo Akbarimoghaddam, Raquel Alonso‐Roman, Zoltan Cseresnyes, Axel Dietschmann, Valentin Wegner, Adrian Feile, Yann Bachelot, Maria Warschinke, Mohamed I. Abdelwahab Hassan, Sonnhild Mittag, Otmar Huber, Bernhard Hube, Mark S. Gresnigt, Marc Thilo Figge, Alexander S. Mosig   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A member of the gut mycobiota modulates host purine metabolism exacerbating colitis in mice [PDF]

Science Translational Medicine, 2017
Saccharomyces cerevisiae induces purine metabolism in mouse intestinal epithelia, resulting in an exacerbation of colitis.
Tyson R. Chiaro, Ray Soto, W. Zac Stephens, Jason L. Kubinak, Charisse Petersen, Lasha Gogokhia, Rickesha Bell, Julio C. Delgado, James Cox, Warren Voth, Jessica Brown, David J. Stillman, Ryan M. O’Connell, Anne E. Tebo, June L. Round   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut bacteriobiota and mycobiota are both associated with Day-28 mortality among critically ill patients

Critical Care, 2022
Introduction Gut microbiota is associated with host characteristics such as age, sex, immune condition or frailty and is thought to be a key player in numerous human diseases. Nevertheless, its association with outcome in critically ill patients has been
Renaud Prevel, Raphaël Enaud, Arthur Orieux, Adrian Camino, Patrick Berger, Alexandre Boyer, Laurence Delhaes, Didier Gruson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidants in Plant‐Based Food Matrices: From Structure–Activity and Degradation Kinetics to Formulation Design

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant‐based antioxidants are widely incorporated into foods to retard oxidative deterioration and to deliver health‐related benefits. Yet, their in‐product and in vivo performance frequently diverges from predictions based on solution‐phase chemical assays, because matrix interactions, processing history, and host metabolism reshape both ...
Márcio Vargas‐Ramella, Carmen Silvia Favaro‐Trindade, Bárbara Miranda‐Vilela, Mariana Estefanuto‐Costa, Marina Franco‐Brito, Bibiana Alves dos Santos, Paulo Cezar Bastianello Campagnol   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Bacterial-Fungal Interkingdom Networks in the Guts of Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

mSystems, 2019
Intestinal bacterial dysbiosis has been increasingly linked to ankylosing spondylitis (AS), which is a prototypic and best studied subtype of spondyloarthritis (SpA). Fungi and bacteria coexist in the human gut and interact with each other. Although they
Ming Li, Bingbing Dai, Yawei Tang, Lei Lei, Ningning Li, Chang Liu, Teng Ge, Lilong Zhang, Yao Xu, Yuqi Hu, Pengfei Li, Yan Zhang, Jieli Yuan, Xia Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source