Results 61 to 70 of about 343,199 (130)

Mycobiota composition and changes across pregnancy in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The gut mycobiota has never been studied either during pregnancy or in patients with gestational diabetes (GDM). This study aimed to analyze the fecal mycobiota of GDM patients during the second (T2) and third (T3) trimester of pregnancy and to compare ...
Ilario Ferrocino   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Fungal Translocation in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder Using a Real‐Time PCR Assay

open access: yesAPMIS, Volume 134, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Gut microbiota plays a key role in triggering various diseases. However, translocation studies focus on bacteria, neglecting fungal elements, while fungi seem also involved in triggering various diseases. Aim of this study was to assess whether fungal elements were able to translocate in patients with AUD (alcohol use disorder) and to verify ...
Nathalie Pansu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the mycobiota in multiple sclerosis: its influence on disease development and progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex immune-mediated disorder influenced by genetic, environmental, and microbial factors. Recent research has focused on the gut microbiota’s role in MS, yet limited studies have examined the fungal microbiota ...
Ane Otaegui-Chivite   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Disease and Season to Hepatopancreas and Intestinal Mycobiota of Litopenaeus vannamei

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Increasing evidence has manifested that the gut bacterial microbiota of shrimps is closely related to the environmental factors, host developmental stage and health status like that of humans and animals does.
Juan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial‐Immune Interplay in CNS Autoimmune Diseases: Lessons from Animal Models and Clinical Studies

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanism of action of the intestinal microbiota on CNS autoimmune diseases. Environmental factors shape gut microbiota composition; dysbiosis alters microbial metabolites and antigenic signals. These modulate innate and adaptive immunity, affect barrier integrity, and influence CNS‐resident cells such as microglia and astrocytes, contributing to ...
Matteo Ceccon, Francesca Ronchi
wiley   +1 more source

LC3-Associated Phagocytosis Is Required for Dendritic Cell Inflammatory Cytokine Response to Gut Commensal Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
The human fungal microbiota known as mycobiota is increasingly recognized as a critical factor in human gut health and disease. Non-pathogenic commensal yeasts such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae promote homeostasis in the gut, whereas dysbiosis of the gut ...
Dimitra Lamprinaki   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of a GABA‐Producing Lactococcus lactis on Microbiota and Mycobiota During CNS Inflammatory Demyelination

open access: yesFASEB BioAdvances, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
GABA‐producing Lactococcus lactis protects against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in a mouse source‐dependent manner. The study focuses on the therapeutic potential of genetically engineered gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA)‐overproducing Lactococcus lactis (P8s‐GAD L. lactis) in the EAE model.
Kristina Hill   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Yeast Identification Using High‐Throughput DNA Barcode Data From a Curated Culture Collection

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Yeast identification is essential in fields ranging from microbiology and biotechnology to food science and medicine. While DNA barcoding has become the standard for identifying cultured strains, environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding has revolutionised microbial community profiling, providing deeper insights into yeast communities across ...
Duong Vu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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