Results 61 to 70 of about 3,303 (171)

Population genomics reveals evolution and variation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the human and insects gut [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The quest to discover the variety of ecological niches inhabited by Saccharomyces cerevisiae has led to research in areas as diverse as wineries, oak trees, and insect guts.
Berná, Luisa   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of a GABA-Producing <i>Lactococcus lactis</i> on Microbiota and Mycobiota During CNS Inflammatory Demyelination. [PDF]

open access: yesFASEB Bioadv
GABA‐producing Lactococcus lactis protects against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in a mouse source‐dependent manner. The study focuses on the therapeutic potential of genetically engineered gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA)‐overproducing Lactococcus lactis (P8s‐GAD L. lactis) in the EAE model.
Hill K   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Protective Microbiota: From Localized to Long-Reaching Co-Immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Resident microbiota do not just shape host immunity, they can also contribute to host protection against pathogens and infectious diseases. Previous reviews of the protective roles of the microbiota have focused exclusively on colonization resistance ...
Abt   +238 more
core   +4 more sources

Sepsis-Like Systemic Inflammation Induced by Nano-Sized Extracellular Vesicles From Feces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Nano-sized extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes, microvesicles, and other types of vesicles, are released by most mammalian cells and bacteria.
Changjin Lee   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Associations between infant fungal and bacterial dysbiosis and childhood atopic wheeze in a nonindustrialized setting. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Asthma is the most prevalent chronic disease of childhood. Recently, we identified a critical window early in the life of both mice and Canadian infants during which gut microbial changes (dysbiosis) affect asthma development.
Andrea Arévalo   +69 more
core   +1 more source

Probiotics Improve Autoimmune Hepatitis via Gut Mycobiota-Mediated Follicular Helper T Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Abstract Background: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic, immune-mediated liver dysfunction. The follicular helper (TFH) T cells play critical roles in the immunopathogenesis and progression of AIH. But the underlying mechanism of the dysregulation of TFH cells in AIH remains to be determined.
Liang Ma   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

ILC3 function as a double-edged sword in inflammatory bowel diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), composed mainly of Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are strongly implicated in the development of intestinal inflammation lesions. Its exact etiology and pathogenesis are still undetermined.
A Eken   +103 more
core   +2 more sources

Candidalysin crucially contributes to Nlrp3 inflammasome activation by Candida albicans hyphae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that can cause life-threatening infections, particularly in immunocompromised patients. C. albicans induced activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome, leading to secretion of bioactive interleukin 1β (IL-1β)
Frising, Ulrika   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A Fungal World: Could the Gut Mycobiome Be Involved in Neurological Disease?

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
The human microbiome has received decades of attention from scientific and medical research communities. The human gastrointestinal tract is host to immense populations of microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, archaea, and fungi (the gut microbiota)
Jessica D. Forbes   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut virome:the ‘missing link’ between gut bacteria and host immunity? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The human gut virome includes a diverse collection of viruses that infect our own cells as well as other commensal organisms, directly impacting on our well-being. Despite its predominance, the virome remains one of the least understood components of the
Carding, Simon R.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy