Results 81 to 90 of about 3,303 (171)

Fungal microbiota dysbiosis in IBD. [PDF]

, 2016
International audienceThe bacterial intestinal microbiota plays major roles in human physiology and IBDs. Although some data suggest a role of the fungal microbiota in IBD pathogenesis, the available data are scarce.
Aschard, Hugues, Beaugerie, Laurent, Bourrier, Anne, Cohen, David, Cosnes, Jacques, Jegou, Sarah, Landman, Cecilia, Langella, Philippe, Leducq, Valentin, Liguori, Giuseppina, Nion-Larmurier, Isabelle, Pham, Hang-Phuong, Richard, Mathias L, Seksik, Philippe, Skurnik, David, Sokol, Harry   +15 more
core   +4 more sources

Microbial‐Immune Interplay in CNS Autoimmune Diseases: Lessons from Animal Models and Clinical Studies

European Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanism of action of the intestinal microbiota on CNS autoimmune diseases. Environmental factors shape gut microbiota composition; dysbiosis alters microbial metabolites and antigenic signals. These modulate innate and adaptive immunity, affect barrier integrity, and influence CNS‐resident cells such as microglia and astrocytes, contributing to ...
Matteo Ceccon, Francesca Ronchi
wiley   +1 more source

Gut mycobiome and neuropsychiatric disorders: insights and therapeutic potential

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
BackgroundThe human gut mycobiome, a minor but integral component of the gut microbiome, has emerged as a significant player in host homeostasis and disease development.
Ines Hadrich, Mariem Turki, Mariem Turki, Imen Chaari, Imen Chaari, Balkiss Abdelmoula, Rahma Gargouri, Nahed Khemakhem, Dhawia Elatoui, Fatma Abid, Sonda Kammoun, Sonda Kammoun, Mona Rekik, Mona Rekik, Samir Aloulou, Samir Aloulou, Mariem Sehli, Mariem Sehli, Aymen Ben Mrad, Aymen Ben Mrad, Sourour Neji, Fabian M. Feiguin, Jihene Aloulou, Jihene Aloulou, Nouha Bouayed Abdelmoula, Hayet Sellami, Hayet Sellami   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

iMeta, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang, Haoling Zhang, Yan Liao, Shuya Jiang, Haolong Zhang, Chenwei Huang, Zhijing Song, Rui Zhao, Ping Lu, Xiaohong Kang, Eryan Kong, Yalin Zhu, Wei Wang, Xuesong Liu, Yisheng Chen, Zhiwen Luo, Zhaoyu Li, Di Wang, Na Xing, Yadong Guo, Jingjing Zhang, Xiaojing Wang, Wenyi Wang, Mowaffaq Adam, Bakiah Shaharuddin, Muhamad Yusri Musa, Doblin Sandai, Chenglong Zhu, Aimin Jiang, Peng Luo, Zhijie Zhao, Zui Zou   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Intestinal Mycobiota of Patients with Clostridioides difficile Infection among a Prospective Inpatient Cohort

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is a burden to health care systems worldwide. Gut microbiota dysbiosis associated with CDI has been well accepted. However, contribution of fungal mycobiota to CDI has recently gained research interest.
Yangchun Cao, Lamei Wang, Shanlin Ke, Ciarán P. Kelly, Nira R. Pollock, Javier A. Villafuerte Gálvez, Kaitlyn Daugherty, Hua Xu, Junhu Yao, Yulin Chen, Yang-Yu Liu, Xinhua Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Front in Microbial Warfare—Delivery of Antifungal Effectors by the Type VI Secretion System [PDF]

, 2019
Microbes typically exist in mixed communities and display complex synergistic and antagonistic interactions. The Type VI secretion system (T6SS) is widespread in Gram-negative bacteria and represents a contractile nano-machine that can fire effector ...
Coulthurst, Sarah, Quinn, Janet, Trunk, Katharina   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing Yeast Identification Using High‐Throughput DNA Barcode Data From a Curated Culture Collection

Molecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Yeast identification is essential in fields ranging from microbiology and biotechnology to food science and medicine. While DNA barcoding has become the standard for identifying cultured strains, environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding has revolutionised microbial community profiling, providing deeper insights into yeast communities across ...
Duong Vu, Michel de Vries, Bert Gerrits van den Ende, Jos Houbraken, R. Henrik Nilsson, Balázs Brankovics, Margarita Hernández‐Restrepo, Johannes Z. Groenewald, Pedro W. Crous, Ferry Hagen, Wieland Meyer, Gerard J. M. Verkley, Marizeth Groenewald   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interplay between tissue‐resident microbiome and host proteins by integrated multi‐omics during progression of colorectal adenoma to carcinoma

iMeta, Volume 4, Issue 6, December 2025.
This study integrated metagenomic and proteomic profiling of 185 colorectal tissue samples—spanning adenoma (A), tumor (T), and para‐tumor (P)—to characterize multi‐kingdom microbiome and host protein dynamics in colorectal cancer (CRC). In total, 4057 bacterial, 61 fungal, 108 archaeal, and 374 viral species were identified, revealing CRC‐specific ...
Di Wu, An‐Jun Wang, De‐Chao Bu, Yan‐Yan Sun, Chen‐Hao Li, Yue‐Mei Hong, Shan Zhang, Shi‐Yang Chen, Jin‐An Zhou, Tian‐Yi Zhang, Min‐Hao Yu, Yong‐Jing Ma, Xiu‐Li Wang, Jia Xu, Wei He, Christopher Heeschen, Jian‐Feng Chen, Wen‐Jun Mao, Hui Ding, Wen‐Juan Wu, Yi Zhao, Hui Wang, Ning‐Ning Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Disease and Season to Hepatopancreas and Intestinal Mycobiota of Litopenaeus vannamei

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Increasing evidence has manifested that the gut bacterial microbiota of shrimps is closely related to the environmental factors, host developmental stage and health status like that of humans and animals does.
Juan Li, Haiying Jiang, Linmiao Li, Xiujuan Zhang, Jinping Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subsisting on boiled rice and pulse: understanding histories of famine, feast and migrant health, through the lens of Girmit‐descendants*

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online, Volume 20, Issue 3, Page 302-324, September 2025.
ABSTRACT The repercussions of historical famines continue to impact on the health and wellbeing of ethnic minority groups in Aotearoa today, particularly for populations with histories of Girmit (indenture), such as Indo‐Fijians1. This paper provides critical insights on how decades of intergenerational famine exposure and colonial dietary conditions ...
Pritika Narayan, Roshika Deo, Thrishila Parshu Ram, Nikki Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source