Results 11 to 20 of about 5,622 (200)

Gyrification changes are related to cognitive strengths in autism

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2018
Background: Behavioral, cognitive and functional particularities in autism differ according to autism subgroups and might be associated with domain-specific cognitive strengths. It is unknown whether structural changes support this specialization.
P. Duret, F. Samson, B. Pinsard, E.B. Barbeau, A. Boré, I. Soulières, L. Mottron   +6 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Burst of gyrification in the human brain after birth

Communications Biology
Gyrification, the intricate folding of the brain’s cortex, begins mid-gestation and surges dramatically throughout the perinatal period. Yet, a critical factor has been largely overlooked in neurodevelopmental research: the profound impact of birth on ...
Angeline Mihailov, Alexandre Pron, Julien Lefèvre, Christine Deruelle, Béatrice Desnous, Florence Bretelle, Aurélie Manchon, Mathieu Milh, François Rousseau, Nadine Girard, Guillaume Auzias   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Reduced prefrontal gyrification in obsessive-compulsive disorder [PDF]

European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 2010
Structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies reveal evidence for brain abnormalities in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), for instance, reduction of gray matter volume in the prefrontal cortex.
Klinghardt, Anne, McIntosh, Andrew M.; id_orcid, Wolfgang Reith, Thomas Schneider-Axmann, Schneider-Axmann, Thomas, Lawrie, Stephen M., Falkai, Peter, Gruber, Oliver, Thomas William Moorhead, Stephen M. Lawrie, Wobrock, Thomas, Reith, Wolfgang, Andrew M. McIntosh, Harald Scherk, Thomas Wobrock, Oliver Gruber, McIntosh, Andrew M., Scherk, Harald, Susanne Kraft, Anne Klinghardt, Kraft, Susanne, Moorhead, Thomas William, Peter Falkai, Lawrie, S., Moorhead, T., Falkai, P. ; https://orcid.org/, Scherk, H., Wobrock, T., Gruber, O., Kraft, S., Reith, W., McIntosh, A., Schneider-Axmann, T., Klinghardt, A.   +33 more
core   +7 more sources

Brain gyrification in wild and domestic canids: has domestication changed the gyrification index in domestic dogs? [PDF]

Journal of Comparative Neurology, 2020
Over the last 15 years, research on canid cognition has revealed that domestic dogs possess a surprising array of complex sociocognitive skills pointing to the possibility that the domestication process might have uniquely altered their brains; however ...
Wang, V.X., Billings, B.K., Manger, Paul R., Joseph Hegedus, Sherwood, Chet C., Geoffrey K. Aguirre, Victoria X. Wang, Bridget Wicinski, Gloe, Tyler, Rusbridge, C., Bertelson, Mads, Tang, C.Y., Mars, Rogier B., Wicinski, B., Wang, Victoria X., Tendler, B.C., Sarah Bentil, Benjamin C. Tendler, Spocter, M.A., Muhammad A. Spocter, Cheuk Y. Tang, Simon Geletta, Hegedus, Joseph, Brendon K. Billings, Manger, P.R., Bitterman, Kathleen, Paul R. Manger, Chengetanai, S., Ng, J.C., Mars, R.B., Billings, Brendon K., Ng, Johnny C., Mads Bertelson, Gloe, T., Bentil, Sarah, Rusbridge, Clare, Rogier B. Mars, Bertelson, M., Johnny C. Ng, Patrick R. Hof, Tyler Gloe, Hegedus, J., Hof, P.R., Kathleen Bitterman, Hof, Patrick R., Bentil, S.A., Grewal, Jagmeet S., Tang, Cheuk Y., Clare Rusbridge, Spocter, Muhammad A., Grewal, J.S., Tendler, Benjamin C., Wicinski, Bridget, Samson Chengetanai, Sherwood, C.C., Chengetanai, Samson, Geletta, Simon, Geletta, S., Chet C. Sherwood, Aguirre, G.K., Aguirre, Geoffrey K., Jagmeet S. Grewal, Bitterman, K.   +62 more
core   +10 more sources

Differential tangential expansion as a mechanism for cortical gyrification. [PDF]

Cerebral Cortex, 2013
Gyrification, the developmental buckling of the cortex, is not a random process-the forces that mediate expansion do so in such a way as to generate consistent patterns of folds across individuals and even species.
Clare Mackay, Aaron Alex, Morgan Hough, Tim J. Crow, Paul C. Fletcher, Jay N. Giedd, Anthony James, Natalie Voets, Catarina Rua, Lisa Ronan   +9 more
core   +7 more sources

Cortical Gyrification Patterns Associated with Trait Anxiety. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Dispositional anxiety is a stable personality trait that is a key risk factor for internalizing disorders, and understanding the neural correlates of trait anxiety may help us better understand the development of these disorders.
Tara A Miskovich, Walker S Pedersen, Emily L Belleau, Skyler Shollenbarger, Krista M Lisdahl, Christine L Larson   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Gyrification abnormalities in presymptomatic c9orf72 expansion carriers [PDF]

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To investigate in-vivo cortical gyrification patterns measured by the local gyrification index (lGI) in presymptomatic c9orf72 expansion carriers compared with healthy controls, and investigate relationships between lGI and cortical thickness,
Rademakers, Rosa, Chu, Stephanie A, Geschwind, Daniel H, Caverzasi, Eduardo, Lee, Suzee E, Coppola, Giovanni, Gorno-Tempini, Maria Luisa, Shwe, Wendy, Battistella, Giovanni, Zanto, Theodore P, Karydas, Anna, Rosen, Howie, Miller, Bruce L   +12 more
core   +6 more sources

Gyrification in relation to cortical thickness in the congenitally blind

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Greater cortical gyrification (GY) is linked with enhanced cognitive abilities and is also negatively related to cortical thickness (CT). Individuals who are congenitally blind (CB) exhibits remarkable functional brain plasticity which enables them to ...
Isabel Arend, Kenneth Yuen, Kenneth Yuen, Or Yizhar, Or Yizhar, Or Yizhar, Daniel-Robert Chebat, Daniel-Robert Chebat, Amir Amedi   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Decreased gyrification in major depressive disorder

NeuroReport, 2008
Structural and functional abnormalities have been extensively reported in major depressive disorder, but possible changes in cortical folding have not yet been explored in this disorder.
Yu, Chunshui, Chong Lia, Zhang, Yuanchao, Jiang, Tianzi, Yuanchao Zhanga, Chunshui Yuc, Li, Kuncheng, Li, Chong, Yuan Zhoub, Tianzi Jiangb, Zhou, Yuan, Kuncheng Lic   +11 more
core   +6 more sources

Fetal Gyrification in Cynomolgus Monkeys: A Concept of Developmental Stages of Gyrification

Fetal Gyrification in Cynomolgus Monkeys: A Concept of Developmental Stages of Gyrification
Our article summarizes a series of studies about fetal gyrification and its relation to cerebral growth in cynomolgus monkeys. Based on the cerebral growth (i.e., brain weight, cerebral volume, and frontooccipital length of the cerebral hemisphere) and ...
Saito, Shigeyoshi, 463636, 463637, 463638, Saga, Tsuneo, 佐賀 恒夫, Fukunishi, Katsuhiro, 463639, 463643, 463644, Aoki, Ichio, 463640, et.al, 463641, 463642, 青木 伊知男, Sawada, Kazuhiko, 齋藤 茂芳   +17 more
core   +2 more sources