Live bird markets of Bangladesh: H9N2 viruses and the near absence of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza. [PDF]
Avian influenza surveillance in Bangladesh has been passive, relying on poultry farmers to report suspected outbreaks of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza. Here, the results of an active surveillance effort focusing on the live-bird markets are presented.
Nicholas J Negovetich +14 more
doaj +1 more source
In 2021/2022, the re-emergence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) occurred in Europe. The outbreak was seeded from two sources: resident and reintroduced viruses, which is unprecedented in the recorded history of avian influenza.
Alexander Nagy +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Rapid Emergence of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Subtypes from a Subtype H5N1 Hemagglutinin Variant [PDF]
In 2014, novel highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N2, H5N5, H5N6, and H5N8 viruses caused outbreaks in Asia, Europe, and North America. The H5 genes of these viruses form a monophyletic group that evolved from a clade 2.3.4 H5N1 variant. This rapid emergence of new H5Nx combinations is unprecedented in the H5N1 evolutionary history.
de Vries, Erik +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
H5N1 subtype Avian influenza has harmed for poultry in Indonesia currently. Since clade 2.3.2 Avian influenza has been found in waterfowl from 2012, mortality of waterfowl has been occured until now. Change of extreme weather condition with high rainfall
Dyah Ayu Hewajuli +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunopathological immunohistochemical study of low pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 infection in lovebirds (Agapornis spp.) in Indonesia [PDF]
Background and Aim: To date, persistent infection with low pathogenic avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 (LPAI H5N1) in chickens is widespread in Indonesia. Commercially available ornamental birds on markets play an important role in triggering the
Zulfikhar Zulfikhar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Serological survey for avian influenza virus infection of backyard poultry and poultry workers in Baghdad and Basrah provinces, Iraq [PDF]
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 among backyard birds and poultry workers. The study included backyard birds (chickens and ducks) in rural areas of Baghdad and Basrah provinces, Iraq. Rural
S. Jaber, H. T. Thwiny
doaj +1 more source
Generation and characterisation of monoclonal antibodies against influenza virus A, subtype H5N1 [PDF]
The emergence of highly pathogenic avian influenza A virus (HPAIV) subtype H5N1 in 1997 has since resulted in large outbreaks in poultry and in transmission from poultry to humans, mostly in southeast Asia, but also in several European countries. Effective diagnosis and control measures are essential for the management of HPAIV infections. To develop a
Linke, Sonja +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Influenza Virus (H5N1) in Live Bird Markets and Food Markets, Thailand
A surveillance program for influenza A viruses (H5N1) was conducted in live bird and food markets in central Thailand during July 2006–August 2007. Twelve subtype H5N1 viruses were isolated.
Alongkorn Amonsin +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Higher Viral Stability and Ethanol Resistance of Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus on Human Skin
Evaluating the stability of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses on human skin and measuring the effectiveness of disinfectants are crucial for preventing contact disease transmission.
Risa Bandou +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Fatal human respiratory disease associated with influenza A subtype H5N1 has been documented in Hong Kong, and more recently in Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia. We previously demonstrated that patients with H5N1 disease had unusually high serum
Poon LLM +10 more
doaj +1 more source

